Indonesian identity card
The Kartu Tanda Penduduk, commonly KTP, is an Indonesian identity card (literally: Resident Identity Card). Separate versions exist for Indonesian and non-Indonesian residents.[1] The card is issued upon reaching the age of 17 or upon marriage.[1] In the case of Indonesian citizens, the card must be renewed every 5 years.[1] For residents, the card's expiry date is the same as their residency expiry date.[1] Since 2011, the Indonesian government has implemented E-KTP or KTP elektronik which contains microchip on the card.
e-KTP card or electronic ID card is a document that contains demographic security systems / control both from the administration or information technology with a database based on national population.
Number in the e-KTP card will be used as the basis for issuance of Passport, Driving Licence (SIM), Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP), insurance policy, Certificate of Land Rights and the issuance of identity documents (Article 13 of Law no. 23 year 2006 on Adminduk).
Fingerprints are recorded from each compulsory ID cards are all fingers (of ten), but the data included in the chip only two fingers, the thumb and right index finger. The structure of e-ID card consists of nine layers which will increase the security of conventional ID cards. Chip planted between white and transparent plastic on the top two layers. This chip has an antenna in it that will issue a wave when swiped. This wave will be recognized by the detector so that the e-ID card can be known whether the ID is in the hands of the right or not. Data storage on the chip in accordance with international standards and NISTIR 7123 Machine Readable Travel Documents ICAO and EU Passport 9303 Specification 2006. Form of electronic ID cards in accordance with ISO/IEC 7810 with a credit card size form factor that is 53.98 mm x 85.60 mm.
Thus, the electronic ID card that will be applied in Indonesia is a combination of e-ID UID PRC and India, because the electronics are equipped with a biometric ID cards and chips.
The electronic ID program is also one of the biometric industry’s most exciting projects which has made some stunning progress. In what is believed to be an industry record the program has achieved 100 million biometric enrollments and de-duplication's in just under one year.[2]
e-ID has no expiration date even if the earlier IDs show expiration date information.[3]
Information on the card
- Single Identity Number (Indonesian: Nomor Induk Kependudukan (N.I.K.))
- full name
- place and date of birth
- gender
- religion
- marital status
- address
- occupation
- nationality
- photos
- expiry date
- place and date of issue
- signature's bearer
- officer's name & signature
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Indonesian Law 23 of 2006" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2010-10-01.
- ↑ http://www.planetbiometrics.com/article-details/i/1261/
- ↑ Ihsanuddin (30 January 2016). Assifa, Farid, ed. "E-KTP Berlaku Seumur Hidup meski Ada Tanggal Kedaluwarsanya". Kompas.com. Retrieved 24 October 2016.
| Africa |
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asia | |||||||
| Europe |
| ||||||
| North America | |||||||
| South America | |||||||
1 British Overseas Territories.
2 Open border with Schengen Area. 3 Russia is a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. The vast majority of its population (80%) lives in European Russia, therefore Russia as a whole is included as a European country here. 4 Turkey is a transcontinental country in the Middle East and Southeast Europe. Has a small part of its territory (3%) in Southeast Europe called Turkish Thrace. 5 Azerbaijan and Georgia (Abkhazia; South Ossetia) are transcontinental countries. Both have a small part of their territories in the European part of the Caucasus. 6 Kazakhstan is a transcontinental country. Has a small part of its territories located west of the Urals in Eastern Europe. 7 Armenia (Nagorno-Karabakh) and Cyprus (Northern Cyprus) are entirely in Southwest Asia but having socio-political connections with Europe. 8 Egypt is a transcontinental country in North Africa and the Middle East. Has a small part of its territory in the Middle East called Sinai peninsula. 9 Partially recognized.
| |||||||
