Ontario Veterinary College

Ontario Veterinary College
Type Public
Location Guelph, Ontario, Canada

The Ontario Veterinary College (OVC) is the oldest veterinary school in Canada. It is located on the campus of the University of Guelph in Guelph, Ontario. The OVC is one of five veterinary schools that offer the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine, DVM program in Canada. The OVC was ranked 1st in Canada and 4th in the world for veterinary medicine by the QS World University Rankings 2015.[1]

History

The Ontario Veterinary College was established in Toronto in 1862, by the Scots Andrew Smith and Duncan McNab McEachran, both graduates of the Royal School of Veterinary Studies at the University of Edinburgh but it was until 1866 did the school formally exist as Upper Canada Veterinary School and the current name in 1897.[2]

The school's first classes took place at 188 King Street West in 1861 and then at Agricultural Hall at Yonge and Queen Streets in 1862.[3] The first permanent site of the school was at Bay Street and Temperance Street in 1870 and University Avenue in 1914 It later moved to Guelph, Ontario in 1922 at which stage it was part of the University of Toronto. The OVC became a founding college of the University of Guelph in 1964.[4] The OVC celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2012.

In 1928 Miss E. B. Carpenter from Detroit was the first woman to graduate from a Canadian veterinary college.[5] She was accepted to the school in 1923, one year after the Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act allowed Miss Aleen Cust to complete her exams at the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons.[6] The first Canadian woman to graduate from a Canadian veterinary college was Jean Rumney in 1939, also from OVC. Today the majority of Canadian veterinary school graduates are women.[7]

About

The OVC is the only veterinary college in the province of Ontario, and one of only five current veterinary colleges across Canada. (The other four are at the Université de Montréal, University of Prince Edward Island, the University of Saskatchewan and the University of Calgary.) The University of Calgary, which opened in 2008, is the youngest of the five, while the OVC is the oldest.[8]

Changes

OVC has just recently been granted $9.5 million from the province of Ontario. The province is investing in a unique educational centre in primary healthcare at the University of Guelph's Ontario Veterinary College (OVC).

The new facility is part of the overall redevelopment of OVC and the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, said president Alastair Summerlee. “The new primary health-care centre is an example of the leadership by the provincial government in investing in the future of our universities and colleges,” said Summerlee. “It will provide an opportunity for private/public partnership in creating better campus facilities for our students.”

The primary health-care centre will provide educational experiences in all aspects of primary health care, from surgical and technical skills to business and communication skills to preventive medicine, nutrition and animal welfare and behaviour. Students will learn to educate owners about the health of their animals and to enhance the bond people feel for their animal companions.

The Hill's Primary Healthcare Centre opened during the summer of 2010 and is available to see appointments as a stand-alone veterinary hospital for routine vaccinations, spays and neuters and other wellness visits. A new state-of-the-art Pathobiology building opened in the fall of 2010. A new large animal isolation facility serves to treat equine patients at high-risk for infectious disease.

Campus

The main OVC building is located at the corner of Gordon and College Streets in Guelph, Ontario.

Academics

OVC offers bachelor's degrees in bio-medical science, but its primary degree offering is the DVM (Doctor of Veterinary Medicine). The College also offers DVSc, PhD, MSc, MPH, and Diploma programs at the graduate level. The DVM program is one of the most competitive in the world. The annual number of places available in the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) program is 120 seats with 105 for Canadians with Ontario residency and 15 for non-Canadians.

Student life

A proud tradition at OVC is the naming of each class with a mascot and a colour. This mascot represents the class throughout the four phases, and is used regularly in conjunction with not only academics, but also intramural sports. Hockey plays a large part in these intramurals, with rivalries coming to a head in a college wide "Challenge Cup" tournament, held each year in March.

Past Classes have included: The 2000 Dragons The 2001 Otters The 2002 Polar Bears The 2003 Cougars The 2004 Falcons The 2005 Red Foxeds The 2006 Broncos

Current Classes are:

Notable professors

Dr. W. J. R. Fowler taught equine surgery, materia medica, sporadic diseases, and lameness in horses. Fowler was recognized internationally, and had already taught at Ontario Veterinary College for over 55 years under 5 principles.

Dr. F. W. Schofield taught pathology, parasitology and bacteriology. He was also a missionary, travelling around the world preaching Christianity in his off time.[10]

Dr. Ronald G. Watkin taught bacteriology, milk hygiene, and diseases in poultry. He was an acclaimed research scientist. Ronald retired with Dr. Scofield in 1955.[11]

Principal Charles D. McGilvray was the 3rd principal of the school from 1918 to 1945. He taught contagious diseases, special therapeutics, and sanitary service subjects. He obtained the nickname "Shot-gun Charlie" from his handling of Glanders Disease in Manitoba between 1905 and 1910.[12]

Notes

  1. ↑ "QS World University Rankings by Subject 2015 - Veterinary Science". QS World University Rankings by Subject. QS. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  2. ↑ http://ovc.uoguelph.ca/office-of-the-dean/history
  3. ↑ http://europepmc.org/scanned?pageindex=1&articles=PMC1697073
  4. ↑ http://www.ovc.uoguelph.ca/aboutovc/history.shtml
  5. ↑ Goodwin, Charlie (1983). 50 Years a Country Vetrerinarian. Belleville Ontario: Mika Publishing. p. 21.
  6. ↑ Goodwin, Charlie (1983). 50 Years a Country Vetrerinarian. Belleville Ontario: Mika Publishing. p. 21.
  7. ↑ http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/canadian-colleges-of-veterinary-medicine/
  8. ↑ "About UCVM". University of Calgary Veterinary Medicine. Retrieved 29 October 2012.
  9. ↑ http://www.uoguelph.ca/~crocs10/CrimsonCrocs.html
  10. ↑ Goodwin, Charlie (1983). 50 Years A Country Veterinarian. Belleville, Ontario: Mika Publishing.
  11. ↑ Can J Comp Med Vet Sci. Jul 1955; 19(7): 199–200.
  12. ↑ http://alumni.ovc.uoguelph.ca/post/9039632684/charles-d-mcgilvray-ovc-1900-3rd-principal-of-ovc

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Veterinary Medicine.
Look up ontario veterinary college in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Coordinates: 43°31′52″N 80°13′56″W / 43.53115°N 80.23233°W / 43.53115; -80.23233

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