Roy Emerson

Roy Emerson

Full name	Roy Stanley Emerson
Country (sports)	Australia
Residence	Newport Beach, California
Born	3 November 1936 Blackbutt, Queensland, Australia
Height	6 ft (183 cm)[1]
Turned pro	1953
Retired	1983
Plays	Right-handed (one-handed backhand)
Int. Tennis HoF	1982 (member page)
Singles
Career record	397–156
Highest ranking	No. 1 (1964, Lance Tingay)[2]
Grand Slam Singles results
Australian Open	W (1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967)
French Open	W (1963, 1967)
Wimbledon	W (1964, 1965)
US Open	W (1961, 1964)
Doubles
Career record	204–65
Grand Slam Doubles results
Australian Open	W (1962, 1966, 1969)
French Open	W (1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965)
Wimbledon	W (1959, 1961, 1971)
US Open	W (1959, 1960, 1965, 1966)
Team competitions
Davis Cup	W (1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967)

Roy Stanley Emerson (born 3 November 1936) is an Australian former number one tennis player who won 12 Major singles titles and 16 Grand Slam tournament men's doubles titles. He is the only male player to have completed a Career Grand Slam (winning titles at all four Grand Slam events) in both singles and doubles. His 28 major titles are an all-time record for a male amateur player. Roy Emerson is the first male player to win each amateur major title at least twice in his career. He is one of only seven men to win all four majors in his career.^{[lower-alpha 1]} He was the first male player to win 12 majors. Along with Novak Djokovic, he is one of only two male players to win 6 Australian Championships. He won five of them consecutively (1963–67). His 12 wins have since been surpassed. Emerson is only one of five tennis players all-time to win multiple slam sets in two disciplines, only matched by Margaret Court, Martina Navratilova, Frank Sedgman and Serena Williams.

Biography

Emerson was born on a farm in Blackbutt, Queensland. His family later moved to Brisbane and he received better tennis instruction after attending Brisbane Grammar School and Ipswich Grammar School.

Emerson won his first Grand Slam tournament doubles title in 1959 at Wimbledon (partnering Neale Fraser). In 1961, he captured his first Grand Slam tournament singles title at the Australian Championships, beating compatriot Rod Laver in four sets in the final. Later that year, Emerson claimed his second major singles crown when he again beat Laver in the final of the US Championships.

Affectionately known as "Emmo" on the tour, the six-foot right-hander was known for training hard and always being ready for strenuous matches because of his outstanding level of fitness. He was primarily a serve-and-volley style player, but was also able to adapt to the rigours of slow courts, allowing him to enjoy success on all surfaces.

From 1963 to 1967, Emerson won five consecutive men's singles titles at the Australian Championships. His six Australian singles crowns are a record for a male player.^[3]

Roy Emerson at the 1963 Dutch International Tennis Championships in Hilversum.

1963 also saw Emerson capture his first French Championships singles title, beating Pierre Darmon in the final.

Emerson's first Wimbledon singles title came in 1964, with a final victory over Fred Stolle. Emerson won 55 consecutive matches during 1964 and finished the year with 109 victories out of 115 matches. He won three of the year's four Grand Slam events that year (failing to win only the French Open).

During his amateur career Emerson received several offers to turn professional, including an £38,000 offer made at the end of 1964 by Jack Kramer, but declined and opted to remain an amateur.^[4][5]

Emerson was the World No. 1 amateur player in 1964 and 1965 according to Lance Tingay of The Daily Telegraph and in 1967 according to Rex Bellamy. In 1965, he successfully defended his Australian and Wimbledon singles crowns. He was the heavy favourite to win Wimbledon again in 1966, but during his fourth round match he skidded while chasing the ball and crashed into the umpire's stand, injuring his shoulder. He still finished the match, but was unable to win.

Emerson's last major singles title came at the French Championships in 1967 – the year before the open era began. His 12 major singles titles stood as a men's record until 2000, when it was surpassed by Pete Sampras. Emerson signed a professional contract with the National Tennis League in early April 1968.^[6]

Emerson had 10 straight victories in Grand Slam tournament finals in which he appeared, which remains an all-time record.

Emerson's final Grand Slam doubles title was won in 1971 at Wimbledon (partnering Laver). His 16 Grand Slam doubles crowns were won with five different partners. From 1960–1965, he won six consecutive French Open men's doubles titles. Jack Kramer, the long-time tennis promoter and tennis great, writes in his 1979 autobiography that "Emerson was the best doubles player of all the moderns, very possibly the best forehand court player of all time. He was so quick he could cover everything. He had the perfect doubles shot, a backhand that dipped over the net and came in at the server's feet as he moved to the net. Gene Mako and Johnny van Ryn could hit a shot like that sometimes, but never so often nor as proficiently as Emerson."

Emerson was also a member of a record eight Davis Cup winning teams between 1959 and 1967.

Emerson's 12 singles and 16 doubles titles make him one of the leading players in Grand Slam tournament history.

Emerson's last top-20 ranking was in 1973, primarily owing to his winning his 105th and final career title at the Pacific Coast Championships in San Francisco. He defeated Roscoe Tanner, Arthur Ashe, and Björn Borg in the last three rounds of that tournament. Emerson played just a few tournaments through 1977. His last appearance was in the Gstaad, Switzerland tournament in 1983.

Roy Emerson in 1969

Although he exited the tournament circuit, Emerson did not retire. In the late 1970s, he served as a player/coach for the Boston Lobsters in World Team Tennis (WTT).^[7] He mostly played doubles with the Lobsters and often teamed with fellow Australian Tony Roche. In the 1978 season, the last season under the original iteration of World Team Tennis, Roy coached the Lobsters to the Eastern Division Championship and into the WTT Finals against the Los Angeles Strings.^[8] The final Lobster team that Emerson coached consisted of Tony Roche, Mike Estep (for part of the season), and Emerson himself as the male players.

Emerson now resides in Newport Beach, California with his wife, Joy, and daughter, Heidi, and has a home in Gstaad where he holds a tennis clinic each summer. His son, Antony, was an All-American in tennis at Corona del Mar High School and the University of Southern California and played on the professional tour briefly. Roy and Antony won the United States Hard Court Father-and-Son title in 1978. Roy briefly coached promising juniors at East Lake Woodlands in Oldsmar, Florida. His students included Pat Cash, Kim Warwick, and Derek Damico.

Honours

Emerson was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1982 and the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1986.^[9] The main court for the Suisse Open Gstaad, a tournament which Emerson won five times and where he played his last match as a professional, is named Roy Emerson Arena in his honour.

In 2000 he was awarded the Australian Sports Medal,^[10] and in 2001 received the Centenary Medal.^[11]

The Roy Emerson trophy, which is awarded to the male champion at the Brisbane International, is named in his honour.^[12] In 2009 Emerson was inducted into the Queensland Sport Hall of Fame.^[13] He was honoured during the 2013 Australian Open at the Australian Open Legends' Lunch.^[14]

In 2014 Brisbane named new courts in Milton at Frew Park after Roy Emerson.^[15][16]

Grand Slam tournament finals

Singles: 15 (12 titles, 3 runners–up)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Opponent	Score
Winner	1961	Australian Championships	Grass	Rod Laver	1–6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–4
Winner	1961	US Championships	Grass	Rod Laver	7–5, 6–3, 6–2
Runner-up	1962	Australian Championships	Grass	Rod Laver	6–8, 6–0, 4–6, 4–6
Runner-up	1962	French Championships	Clay	Rod Laver	6–3, 6–2, 3–6, 7–9, 2–6
Runner-up	1962	US Championships	Grass	Rod Laver	2–6, 4–6, 7–5, 4–6
Winner	1963	Australian Championships	Grass	Ken Fletcher	6–3, 6–3, 6–1
Winner	1963	French Championships	Clay	Pierre Darmon	3–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–4
Winner	1964	Australian Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	6–3, 6–4, 6–2
Winner	1964	Wimbledon Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	6–4, 12–10, 4–6, 6–3
Winner	1964	US Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	6–2, 6–2, 6–4
Winner	1965	Australian Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	7–9, 2–6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–1
Winner	1965	Wimbledon Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	6–2, 6–4, 6–4
Winner	1966	Australian Championships	Grass	Arthur Ashe	6–4, 6–8, 6–2, 6–3
Winner	1967	Australian Championships	Grass	Arthur Ashe	6–4, 6–1, 6–1
Winner	1967	French Championships	Clay	Tony Roche	6–1, 6–4, 2–6, 6–2

Doubles: 28 (16 titles, 12 runners–up)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Runner-up	1958	Australian Championships	Grass	Bob Mark	Ashley Cooper Neale Fraser	5–7, 8–6, 6–3, 3–6, 5–7
Runner-up	1959	French Championships	Clay	Neale Fraser	Nicola Pietrangeli Orlando Sirola	3–6, 2–6, 12–14
Winner	1959	Wimbledon Championships	Grass	Neale Fraser	Rod Laver Robert Mark	8–6, 6–3, 14–16, 9–7
Winner	1959	US Championships	Grass	Neale Fraser	Earl Buchholz Alex Olmedo	3–6, 6–3, 5–7, 6–4, 7–5
Runner-up	1960	Australian Championships	Grass	Neale Fraser	Rod Laver Robert Mark	6–1, 2–6, 4–6, 4–6
Winner	1960	French Championships	Clay	Neale Fraser	Jose-Luis Arilla Andrés Gimeno	6–2, 8–10, 7–5, 6–4
Winner	1960	US Championships	Grass	Neale Fraser	Rod Laver Robert Mark	9–7, 6–2, 6–4
Runner-up	1961	Australian Championships	Grass	Marty Mulligan	Rod Laver Robert Mark	3–6, 5–7, 6–3, 11–9, 2–6
Winner	1961	French Championships	Clay	Rod Laver	Robert Howe Robert Mark	3–6, 6–1, 6–1, 6–4
Winner	1961	Wimbledon Championships	Grass	Neale Fraser	Bob Hewitt Fred Stolle	6–4, 6–8, 6–4, 6–8, 8–6
Winner	1962	Australian Championships	Grass	Neale Fraser	Bob Hewitt Fred Stolle	4–6, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4, 11–9
Winner	1962	French Championships	Clay	Neale Fraser	Wilhelm Bungert Christian Kuhnke	6–3, 6–4, 7–5
Winner	1963	French Championships	Clay	Manolo Santana	Gordon Forbes Abe Segal	6–2, 6–4, 6–4
Runner-up	1964	Australian Championships	Grass	Ken Fletcher	Bob Hewitt Fred Stolle	4–6, 5–7, 6–3, 6–4, 12–14
Winner	1964	French Championships	Clay	Ken Fletcher	John Newcombe Tony Roche	7–5, 6–3, 3–6, 7–5
Runner-up	1964	Wimbledon Championships	Grass	Ken Fletcher	Bob Hewitt Fred Stolle	5–7, 9–11, 4–6
Runner-up	1965	Australian Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	John Newcombe Tony Roche	6–3, 6–4, 11–13, 3–6, 4–6
Winner	1965	French Championships	Clay	Fred Stolle	Ken Fletcher Bob Hewitt	6–8, 6–3, 8–6, 6–2
Winner	1965	US Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	Frank Froehling Charles Pasarell	6–4, 10–12, 7–5, 6–3
Winner	1966	Australian Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	John Newcombe Tony Roche	7–9, 6–3, 6–8, 14–12, 12–10
Winner	1966	US Championships	Grass	Fred Stolle	Clark Graebner Dennis Ralston	6–4, 6–4, 6–4
Runner-up	1967	French Championships	Clay	Ken Fletcher	John Newcombe Tony Roche	3–6, 7–9, 10–12
Runner-up	1967	Wimbledon Championships	Grass	Ken Fletcher	Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan	2–6, 3–6, 4–6
↓ Open Era ↓
Runner-up	1968	French Open	Clay	Rod Laver	Ken Rosewall Fred Stolle	3–6, 4–6, 3–6
Winner	1969	Australian Open	Grass	Rod Laver	Ken Rosewall Fred Stolle	6–4, 6–4
Runner-up	1969	French Open	Clay	Rod Laver	John Newcombe Tony Roche	6–4, 1–6, 6–3, 4–6, 4–6
Runner-up	1970	US Open	Grass	Rod Laver	Pierre Barthès Nikola Pilić	3–6, 6–7, 6–4, 6–7
Winner	1971	Wimbledon	Grass	Rod Laver	Arthur Ashe Dennis Ralston	4–6, 9–7, 6–8, 6–4, 6–4

Mixed Doubles: 2 (2 runners–up)

Outcome	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Runner-up	1956	Australian Championships	Grass	Mary Bevis Hawton	Beryl Penrose Neale Fraser	2–6, 4–6
Runner-up	1960	French Championships	Clay	Ann Haydon Jones	Maria Bueno Robert Howe	6–1, 1–6, 2–6

Performance timeline

Singles

Tournament	1954	1955	1956	1957	1958	1959	1960	1961	1962	1963	1964	1965	1966	1967	1968	1969	1970	1971
Grand Slam Tournaments
Australian	1R	2R	2R	A	QF	QF	SF	W	F	W	W	W	W	W	A	3R	A	QF
French	1R	A	A	3R	A	QF	3R	QF	F	W	QF	SF	QF	W	QF	4R	A	A
Wimbledon	2R	A	3R	4R	A	SF	QF	QF	4R	QF	W	W	QF	4R	4R	4R	QF	4R
US	3R	A	QF	4R	A	QF	3R	W	F	4R	W	QF	SF	QF	4R	QF	4R

Open-era doubles titles (20)

No.	Year	Tournament	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
1.	1968	Bournemouth, England	Grass	Rod Laver	Andrés Gimeno Pancho Gonzales	8–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
2.	1969	Australian Open, Melbourne	Grass	Rod Laver	Ken Rosewall Fred Stolle	6–4, 6–4
3.	1969	Stockholm, Sweden	Hard (i)	Rod Laver	Andrés Gimeno Fred Stolle	6–4, 6–2
4.	1970	Boston, US	Hard	Rod Laver	Ismail El Shafei Torben Ulrich	6–1, 7–6
5.	1971	Wimbledon, London	Grass	Rod Laver	Arthur Ashe Dennis Ralston	4–6, 9–7, 6–8, 6–4, 6–4
6.	1971	Quebec WCT, Canada	Indoor	Rod Laver	Tom Okker Marty Riessen	7–6, 6–3
7.	1971	Boston WCT, US	Hard	Rod Laver	Tom Okker Marty Riessen	6–4, 6–4
8.	1971	Berkeley, US	Hard	Rod Laver	Ken Rosewall Fred Stolle	6–3, 6–3
9.	1971	Vancouver WCT, Canada	Outdoor	Rod Laver	John Alexander Phil Dent	6–3, 7–6
10.	1972	Houston WCT, US	Clay	Rod Laver	Ken Rosewall Fred Stolle	6–4, 7–6
11.	1972	Las Vegas WCT, US	Hard	Rod Laver	John Newcombe Tony Roche	7–6, 1–6, 6–2
12.	1972	Rotterdam WCT, Netherlands	Carpet	John Newcombe	Arthur Ashe Robert Lutz	6–2, 6–3
13.	1973	Miami WCT, US	Hard	Rod Laver	Terry Addison Colin Dibley	6–4, 6–4
14.	1973	La Costa WCT, US	Hard	Rod Laver	Nikola Pilić Allan Stone	6–7, 6–3, 6–4
15.	1973	Richmond WCT, US	Carpet	Rod Laver	Terry Addison Colin Dibley	3–6, 6–3, 6–4
16.	1973	Atlanta WCT, US	Clay	Rod Laver	Robert Maud Andrew Pattison	7–6, 6–3
17.	1973	Gothenburg WCT, Sweden	Carpet	Rod Laver	Nikola Pilić Allan Stone	6–7, 6–4, 6–1
18.	1973	San Francisco, US	Carpet	Stan Smith	Ove Nils Bengtson Jim McManus	6–2, 6–1
19.	1974	Las Vegas, Nevada, US	Hard	Rod Laver	Frew McMillan John Newcombe	6–7, 6–4, 6–4
20.	1975	Denver WCT, US	Carpet	Rod Laver	Bob Carmichael Allan Stone	6–2, 3–6, 7–5

Notes

1. The others are Fred Perry, Don Budge, Rod Laver, Andre Agassi, Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic.

References

1. "Roy Emerson". atpworldtour.com. Association of Tennis Professionals. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
2. United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972). Official Encyclopedia of Tennis (First Edition), p. 427.
3. "Australian Open results archive". Retrieved 1 March 2012.
4. "Emerson likely to refuse pro. offer.". The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 – 1995). ACT: National Library of Australia. 26 November 1964. p. 36.
5. "Emerson demand 'right'.". The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 – 1995). ACT: National Library of Australia. 2 December 1964. p. 30.
6. "Emerson Wins in Pro Debut.". The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 – 1995). ACT: National Library of Australia. 15 April 1968. p. 12.
7. "Emerson will boss Lobsters". Bangor Daily News. 16 November 1976.
8. Bud Collins (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). [New York]: New Chapter Press. p. 575. ISBN 978-0942257700.
9. "Roy Emerson". Sport Australia Hall of Fame. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
10. It's an Honour: Australian Sports Medal. Retrieved 3 February 2015
11. It's an Honour: Centenary Medal. Retrieved 3 February 2015
12. Margie McDonald (22 November 2011). "Men will play for Roy Emerson trophy in Brisbane International". www.theaustralian.com.au. The Australian.
13. "Mr Roy Emerson". Queensland Sport Hall of Fame. qsport.org.au. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
14. "Grand day for Emerson". The Sydney Morning Herald. AAP. 27 January 2013.
15. "The Roy Emerson Tennis Centre". www.emersontennis.com.au. Emerson Tennis Centre.
16. Tony Moore (21 March 2013). "Plan to honour Brisbane tennis greats". www.brisbanetimes.com.au. Brisbane Times.

Sources

• World of Tennis Yearbook 1971 (1971), by John Barrett, London

See also

• World number one male tennis player rankings
• Tennis male players statistics
• Tennis records of All Time - Men's Singles
• Tennis records of the Open Era – Men's Singles

External links

• Roy Emerson at the Association of Tennis Professionals
• Roy Emerson at the International Tennis Federation
• Roy Emerson at the Davis Cup
• Roy Emerson at the International Tennis Hall of Fame