St George's Park National Football Centre

St George's Park

Established 9 October 2012 (official opening)
Chairman David Sheepshanks
Location Burton-upon-Trent, Staffordshire, United Kingdom
Coordinates 52°48′32″N 1°45′22″W / 52.809°N 1.756°W / 52.809; -1.756 (St George's Park National Football Centre)Coordinates: 52°48′32″N 1°45′22″W / 52.809°N 1.756°W / 52.809; -1.756 (St George's Park National Football Centre)
Address Newborough Road, Needwood, Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire, DE13 9PD
Website www.thefa.com/st-georges-park

St George's Park (SGP) is the English Football Association's national football centre (NFC)[1] on a 330-acre (130 ha) site at Burton-upon-Trent, Staffordshire.[2] The centre was officially opened by the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge on 9 October 2012.[3]

The purpose of the centre is to be the base for all coaching and development work undertaken by the FA, and the training and preparation ground for all of the England national football teams.

It is also home to the England Rugby League team.[4]

History

Main article: Byrkley Lodge

Originally part of Needwood Forest, the hunting grounds were developed by the Berkeley family in the 13th century. After passing into the hands of the crown, in the 1700s the lease again became owned by private individuals. Passing to the Bass family in 1850, the country house was redeveloped in the 1870s, after which an extensive horse racing stud was developed. After the death of Sir William Bass, 2nd Baronet in 1952, the estate was sold off and the house demolished.

Purchase and planning

Before the proposed development, the FA had two streams of development facility:[5]

Following research by FA technical director Howard Wilkinson, the FA bought the 350-acre (140 ha) site for £2 million in 2001 from the Forte Hotels division of Granada Leisure plc.[5]

Having researched all existing National Football Centres, Wilkinson's project was based on the French system located at Clairefontaine near Paris, which nurtured the 1998 World Cup and 2000 European Championship winners. Projected to cost £30M and proposed to open in 2003, located near the geographical heart of England it would provide the base for Wilkinson and the FA coaching staff to look for and develop the future generations of England stars. The centre's facilities would include 14 pitches, and provide facilities and headquarters from national teams from the age of 14 upwards.[6]

Following the departure of FA Chief Executive Adam Crozier, the FA reviewed their plans in November 2002. Due to escalating costs at Wembley Stadium, the FA were expected to place an additional £100M into that project. On review, the costs of the national football centre were also revised upwards to £80M. As a result, although the plans were approved, the deadline was relaxed to allow for the difficult financing circumstances.[7]

In 2003 it was decided to mothball the project; in 2004 a proposal to drop the project was delayed until spring 2005.[8] In September 2006 the FA board agreed not to invest any further funds into the site until a decision was made on how to proceed, with all options from a sale, to development with partners, open to discussion.[9] Pitches had already been laid, but construction work on the outbuildings and dressing rooms had not started.[10]

Design and facilities

Hydrotherapy suite

After the project was finally approved in 2008,[11] SGP was designed by Red Box Design Group, who also designed the Sunderland Aquatic Centre, Sunderland Football Club's Academy of Light and Durham County Cricket Club's Riverside Ground. The centre has 12 world-class training pitches, with both grass and artificial surfaces, and a full-sized indoor pitch. It also has state-of-the-art hydrotherapy suites, biomechanics and training gyms, video analysis amenities, educational and coaching suites and medical and sport science facilities.[12]

The site's hotel facilities are managed by Hilton Hotels group, its first site where two of its brands are co-located. The hotels are used by members of the various football teams when they are in residence.

The sports, assessment and medical facilities are all available for hire by sports teams or commercial ventures.

Financing

Hilton at St. George’s Park

Between 2001 and January 2010 the project cost £105M, with the FA contributing £25M. In September 2012 it was announced that SGP would be sponsored by Nike as part of a new deal with the England team starting in 2013.[13]

Use

The project's chairman, David Sheepshanks, said: "Our aim is to make St George's Park a sporting destination of choice for coaches, players, administrators and officials".[14]

The intention is that it will be the training base for 24 England teams.[15] It will act as the focal point for the FA's coaching and player development work. The national football centre will also include offices for the FA's technical experts and accommodation for 300 and sports science and medicine facilities.[11] The League Managers Association committed itself to making the new centre their future headquarters.[16]

Former European Cup winners Steaua Bucharest have enjoyed the facilities of the St George's Park for their pre-season 2013-14 training camp.[17] Galatasaray and AS Monaco also used it to train in the summer of 2013.[17] In March 2014 US NASL team Minnesota United FC trained at the facility.[18]

Critical response

It has been said that the facility is unnecessary; Sam Wallace, a football journalist for The Independent wrote: "The problem for the FA is that as long as it sits there unfinished, Burton is a stick which the FA's critics use to beat it."[19] Work had been halted on the project in 2004 as the FA focussed its financial efforts on the building of the new Wembley Stadium. In early 2008 the plans were resurrected, with Trevor Brooking calling for the project to be finished by 2010, stating that without a national football centre "the England coach's job will get that much harder."[11]

References

  1. ↑ http://www2.eaststaffsbc.gov.uk/MVM.DMS/Planning%20Application/618000/618893/P-2010-00256_Planning%20Statement.PDF
  2. ↑ "Are club and country now working together?". BBC Sport. 2 February 2012. Retrieved 2 February 2012.
  3. ↑ "St George's Park centre of excellence officially opened". BBC Sport. 9 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  4. ↑ http://www.superleague.co.uk/article/33204/smith-impressed-with-new-training
  5. 1 2 "FA finds site for training centre". BBC Sport. 14 February 2001. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  6. ↑ "FA unveil academy plans". BBC Sport. 15 February 2001. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  7. ↑ "FA reviews academy plan". BBC Sport. 20 November 2002. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  8. ↑ "FA training centre in doubt". BBC Sport. 20 November 2004. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  9. ↑ "FA unsure over plans for centre". BBC Sport. 20 September 2006. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  10. ↑ "McClaren backing national academy". BBC Sport. 3 October 2007. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
  11. 1 2 3 Slater, Matt (18 December 2007). "How will English football develop?". BBC Sport. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  12. ↑ "St George's Park: A tour of England's new training base". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
  13. ↑ "FA confirm Nike deal for England - ESPN FC". Soccernet.espn.go.com. 2012-09-03. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
  14. ↑ Press Association (2010-01-19). "England finally unveil St George's Park - their own Clairefontaine | Football". London: theguardian.com. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
  15. ↑ "BBC Sport - St George's Park: A tour of England's new training base". Bbc.co.uk. 2012-09-08. Retrieved 2014-01-07.
  16. ↑ "FA revives plans to build England base at Burton". BBC Sport. 19 January 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
  17. 1 2 "English clubs go abroad but Galatasaray, Monaco and Steaua want to use St George's Park to train". London: Daily Mail. 4 July 2013.
  18. ↑ http://www.mnunitedfc.com/news/detail/uuid/1tso474rw2m5o1sugu4rpgo7hv/minnesota-united-kingdom-fc-diary-from-across-the-pond
  19. ↑ Wallace, Sam (18 January 2010). "The biggest problem with Burton? England do not have any need for it". London: The Independent. Retrieved 17 May 2010.
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