Stay (Maurice Williams song)

"Stay"
Single by Maurice Williams and the Zodiacs
B-side	"Do You Believe"
Released	1960
Genre	Doo-wop
Length	1:36
Label	Herald
Writer(s)	Maurice Williams

"Stay"
Single by The Four Seasons
B-side	"Goodnight My Love" (from the album Big Girls Don't Cry and 12 Others) (second release)
Released	February 1964
Genre	Rock
Length	1:52
Label	Vee-Jay
Writer(s)	Maurice Williams
Producer(s)	Bob Crewe
The Four Seasons singles chronology
"Dawn (Go Away)" (1963) "Stay" (1964) "Ronnie" (1964)

"Stay"
Single by Jackson Browne
from the album Running on Empty
B-side	"Rosie"
Released	1978
Recorded	Merriweather Post Pavilion, Columbia, Maryland, 1977
Length	3:28
Label	Asylum
Writer(s)	Maurice Williams
Producer(s)	Jackson Browne
Jackson Browne singles chronology
"Running on Empty" (1978) "Stay" (1978) "You Love the Thunder" (1978)

"Stay"
Single by Cyndi Lauper
from the album At Last
Released	2004
Genre	Pop
Length	3:15
Label	Sony
Writer(s)	Maurice Williams
Cyndi Lauper singles chronology
"Until You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)" (2004) "Stay" (2004) "Time After Time" (2005)

"Stay" is a doo-wop song written by Maurice Williams and first recorded in 1960 by Williams with his group the Zodiacs.^[1] Commercially successful recordings were later also issued by both the Hollies and the Four Seasons.

Writing and original recording

The song was written by Williams in 1953 when he was 15 years old. He had been trying to convince his date not to go home at 10 o'clock as she was supposed to. He lost the argument, but as he was to relate years later, "Like a flood, the words just came to me."

In 1960, the song was put on a demo by Williams and his band, the Zodiacs, but it attracted no interest until a ten-year-old heard it and impressed the band members with her positive reaction to the tune. The band's producers took it along with some other demos to New York City and played them for all the major record producers that they could access. Finally, Al Silver of Herald Records became interested, but insisted that the song be re-recorded as the demo's recording levels were too low. They also said that one line, "Let's have another smoke" would have to be removed in order for the song to be played on commercial radio. After the group recorded the tune again, it was released by Herald Records and was picked up by CKLW. It entered the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 on October 9, 1960 and reached the number one spot on November 21, 1960. It was dislodged a week later by Elvis Presley's "Are You Lonesome Tonight?".

The original recording of "Stay" remains the shortest single ever to reach the top of the American record charts, at 1 minute 36 seconds in length. By 1990, it had sold more than 8 million copies. It received a new lease of popularity after being featured on the Dirty Dancing soundtrack.

Beatles and Lennon cover versions

According to eminent author Mark Lewisohn in "The Complete Beatles Chronicles" (p. 364) the Beatles performed "Stay" live from 1960 till 1962 (in Hamburg and Liverpool and elsewhere). It is unclear whether the lead vocal was by John Lennon or Paul McCartney or possibly both. No recorded version is known to survive. However while in the recording studio in late 1980 Lennon and band recorded a brief version. Brief because when Lennon missed the high crescendo note he embarrassedly forced the band to quit, explaining that if he could not hit the note then they had to stop. Needless to say, it has never been officially released.

Other versions

• In August 1963 the song was released by the Hollies,^[2] who took it to number eight in the UK Singles Chart.
• In 1964, the song was covered by the Dave Clark 5 on their studio album "Glad All Over."
• In 1964, the song was covered by the Four Seasons, whose version peaked at number 16,^[3] in the U.S. Vee Jay originally released the latter as the B-side of "Peanuts" in January, but when disc jockeys started to "turn the single over" to play "Stay" on the air, the record company superseded the single with a new one with "Stay" as the A-side and "Goodnight My Love" as the new B-side.^[4]
• The song was covered by Jan & Dean and was planned to be released on their album Carnival of Sound in 1968. Carnival of Sound was not released until 2010.
• Singer-songwriter Andrew Gold recorded a version of "Stay" for his 1976 album What's Wrong with This Picture?
• A version of the song with revised lyrics is the last track on Jackson Browne's 1977 album Running on Empty. The song, which follows on the heels of Browne's "The Load-Out" begs the audience to stay for an encore and includes an extensive playout. It includes backing contributions from David Lindley and from Rosemary Butler. Browne, Butler, and Lindley each contribute a similar verse in turn in ascending vocal ranges. It was released as a single and reached number 20 in the U.S.
• Bruce Springsteen & the E Street Band recorded a version for the No Nukes album in September 1979.
• "Stay" was the third and final single from Cyndi Lauper's 2003 cover album At Last. It was a promo-only single, released only in the U.S. and Australia. The video that accompanied it is rarely seen but is commercially available as a special feature on the DVD, Live at Last.
• In 1980 Austrian singer Georg Danzer wrote a German text to the Jackson Browne medley "The Load Out"/"Stay". It was performed live on the album Direkt as "Roadie Song".
• Lyrics from the song were interpolated on reggae artist Buju Banton's song "Hush Baby Hush" on his 1995 album 'Til Shiloh.
• British pop group Dreamhouse covered the song, first released as a single in 1995, then again in 1998.
• Italo disco duo Marx & Spencer released their version in 1983.
• Australian group Human Nature covered the song on their 2014 album Jukebox.

See also

• List of Hot 100 number-one singles of 1960 (U.S.)

References

1. "Maurice Williams & The Zodiacs - Stay / Do You Believe at Discogs". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-26.
3. Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits: Eighth Edition. Record Research. p. 238.
4. Tom Neely, Goldmine Price Guide to 45 RPM Records, 5th edition (KP Books, 2005) ISBN 0-87349-840-2