The Sunny South or The Whirlwind of Fate
The Sunny South, or The Whirlwind of Fate | |
---|---|
Directed by | Alfred Rolfe[1] |
Produced by |
Archie Fraser Colin Fraser |
Written by | Johnson Weir or George Darrell[2] |
Based on | play by George Darrell |
Starring | Charles Villers |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Fraser Film Release and Photographic Company[3] |
Release dates | 1 February 1915[4] |
Running time | 3,000 feet (three reels)[5] |
Country | Australia |
Language |
Silent film English intertitles |
The Sunny South, or the Whirlwind of Fate is a 1915 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe based on the popular play by George Darrell. It is considered a lost film.[6][7]
Cast
- Charles Villiers
Play
The Sunny South | |
---|---|
Written by | George Darrell |
Date premiered | 30 March 1883[8] |
Place premiered | Prince of Wales Opera House Melbourne |
Original language | English |
Genre | Melodrama |
Darrell's play premiered in 1883 and was a massive success.[9] Darrell himself performed in it over 1,500 times.[10] It was one of a series of melodramas Darrell wrote in his career.[11]
Plot
In an English country mansion lives Worthy Chester, his daughter Clarice and nephew Ivo Carew. Worthy Chester is in debt to a money lender, Eli Grup, who threatens Chester with ruin unless Clarice marries him. Clarice and Ivo are in love with each other but neither have any money.
An old friend of the family, Matt Morley, returns from Australia. He reveals himself to be Morley Chester, the long supposed dead son and heir to the late owner of the estate, and claims ownership of the property.
A telegram arrives from Bubs Berkely, Morley's adopted daughter, indicating the discovery of gold in Australia. Morley and Bubs sail for Australia to find gold to save the family property; Clarice and Ivo Carew come with them.
Morley's friend Ben Brewer discovers a five thousand pound gold nugget on Morley's El Dorado claim. It is placed in a local bank stood up by Dick Duggan, bushranger. Duggan is defeated in a massive fight and the nugget is recovered. Duggain is jailed, but escaped.
Eli Grup, who has arrived in Australia, arranges for Duggan to kill Morley. Duggan kidnaps Bubs and imprisons her in a hut. He then captures Morley who has come to rescue her and ties him to a tree. He threatens to use Morley as a target for pistol practice unless Morley gives him a thousand pounds and Bubs marries him. Both refuse.
The police attack the gang in their hide out. The hut is burned down and Morley and Bobs are rescued but Duggan and his men escape.
Duggan and his gang plan to hold up the Zig Zag railway train on the Blue Mountains. It is carrying Morley, Bubs, their friends and the gold to Sydney. However the bushrangers are defeated. Babs marries Morley and Clarice and Carew are also married.[12]
Production
The film was the second Rolfe directed for the Fraser Film Release and Photographic Company. Rolfe had appeared in several of Darrell's plays as an actor.[13]
According to the Referee "the cast was chosen from some of the most popular Thespians in Australia. No expense was spared in producing both the comedy and drama on a scale comparing favorably With American offerings."[14]
The film was shot on location at French's Forest in late 1914.[6][15]
A riot scene was shot at Manly Beach, involving a large number of extras carrying fire arms and weapons. According to star Charles Villiers:
All went well for a few moments, and then a military patrol swooped down and held up the show. Expostulations were useless. We were evidently up to some mischief, and the military men were determined to stop it. Perhaps they thought we were, a party of Germans having our morning strafe. So we were all duly lined up against a nearby fence while some soldiers set about disarming us. A closer view of the weapons, however' satisfied the officer in charge that we were harmless, and the 'riot' came off Without further interruption.[16]
On 10 January 1915 it was announced the film was "just completed".[17]
Release
The movie was released with two supporting films from Fraser, We'll Take her Children in amongst our own (1915, directed by Raymond Longford), and The Unknown (1915, directed by J. E. Mathews).[6][18]
Contemporary advertising for the film stated that:
A feature of the picture is the restraint exhibited by the author in dealing with the most exciting series of incidents, the Australian characteristics having been sustained throughout and the interest preserved without resource to the lurid sensationalism which is the mark of many imported films.[19]
Legacy
The play was revived in 1980 by the Sydney Theatre Company in a production directed by Richard Wherrett with music by Terence Clarke. It was the first production at the STC.[20]
References
- ↑ "Advertising.". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. National Library of Australia. 22 February 1915. p. 8. Retrieved 26 November 2014.
- ↑ "An Australasian Record.". The World's News. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 13 March 1915. p. 5. Retrieved 26 November 2014.
- ↑ "FRASER FILM EXCHANGE.". The Referee. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 23 December 1914. p. 15. Retrieved 26 November 2014.
- ↑ ""THE UNKNOWN".". The Sunday Times. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 31 January 1915. p. 16. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- ↑ "Advertising.". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. National Library of Australia. 28 August 1915. p. 8. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- 1 2 3 Andrew Pike and Ross Cooper, Australian Film 1900–1977: A Guide to Feature Film Production, Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1998, p 52
- ↑ "An Australasian Record.". The World's News. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 13 March 1915. p. 5. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- ↑ "Advertising.". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 29 March 1883. p. 8. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
- ↑ "OPERA-HOUSE.". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 2 April 1883. p. 9. Retrieved 8 December 2012.
- ↑ Poorten, Helen M. Van Der, 'Darrell, George Frederick Price (1851–1921)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University accessed 27 March 2012
- ↑ "The Age of Melodrama (1870-1914)" ANU accessed 5 September 2013
- ↑ "OPERA-HOUSE.". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 2 April 1883. p. 9. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
- ↑ "Advertising.". The Argus. Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 12 May 1883. p. 16. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
- ↑ "MOVING PICTURES.". The Referee. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 27 January 1915. p. 15. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- ↑ "FRASER FILM EXCHANGE.". The Referee. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 23 December 1914. p. 15. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- ↑ "MOVIE "HEAVY" CHATS LIGHTLY.". Winner (Melbourne, Vic. : 1914–1917). Melbourne: National Library of Australia. 22 December 1915. p. 12. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ↑ "AN AUSTRALIAN COMEDY.". The Sunday Times. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 10 January 1915. p. 16. Retrieved 26 November 2014.
- ↑ "AN AUSTRALIAN COMEDY.". The Sunday Times. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 10 January 1915. p. 16. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
- ↑ "Advertising.". Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate. National Library of Australia. 28 August 1915. p. 8. Retrieved 26 November 2014.
- ↑ 1980 production details at AusStage
External links
- The Sunny South or The Whirlwind of Fate at the Internet Movie Database
- The Sunny South at AusStage
- The Sunny South film at AustLit
- The Sunny South play at AustLit