USS Mifflin (APA-207)
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| History | |
|---|---|
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| Namesake: | Mifflin County, Pennsylvania |
| Builder: | Permanente Metals Corp. |
| Laid down: | 15 May 1944 |
| Launched: | 7 August 1944 |
| Commissioned: | 11 October 1944 |
| Struck: | 1 October 1958 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Haskell-class attack transport |
| Displacement: | 14,837 tons |
| Length: | 455 ft (139 m) |
| Beam: | 62 ft (19 m) |
| Draft: | 24 ft (7.3 m) |
| Propulsion: |
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| Speed: | 19 knots |
| Complement: |
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| Armament: |
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USS Mifflin (APA-207) was a Haskell-class attack transport of the US Navy. She was named after Mifflin County, Pennsylvania.
Construction
Mifflin (APA-207) was laid down 15 May 1944 by Permanente Metals Corp. Shipyard No. 2, Richmond, California; launched 7 August 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Alma De Brettville Sprecies; accepted by the Navy on a loan basis; and commissioned 11 October 1944, Comdr. L. J. Modave in command.
World War II
After shakedown, Mifflin embarked 1,100 troops and sailed to Pearl Harbor. Exchanging her initial passengers for 4th Division Marines, she continued amphibious exercises off Maui, until ordered to Saipan 27 January 1945. On 19 February, her boats landed the 2nd Battalion 23rd Marine and their Shore Party, B Co 133 NCB—4th Marine Division on beach yellow 2 Iwo Jima. She remained almost a week to offload priority, then request cargo, and to take on board battle casualties. This included her own, for the ship's beach party was hard hit the first day suffering 14 wounded and three missing.
Mifflin also sustained a shell hit on her 40mm gun director before retiring with the wounded to Saipan on the 28th.
Having replaced lost equipment and boats, she sailed 16 March to nearby Tinian to practice for the invasion of Okinawa. In position for this last great assault, on 1 and 2 April her boats feinted a landing of 2d Division Marines on the southeastern shore to lessen opposition to the main effort on the western beaches. Again returning her Marines to Saipan, she remained until early June. Steaming to the New Hebrides, Mifflin loaded stores which she discharged 30 June at Guam. Independence Day, she weighed anchor for San Francisco with a small passenger list and a need for repairs.
Two months later, when she returned to the western Pacific to disembark 1,600 Army replacement troops at Manila, Philippines, the war had ceased. Mifflin reloaded with men of the 33d Infantry Division assigned to occupation duty and arrived Wakayama, Japan, 25 September. The next month, over 1,000 troops of the 24th Infantry Division were transported from Mindanao, Philippines, to Okajama, Japan. Sailing to Okinawa 30 October, she engaged in "Magic Carpet" duty from November to March 1946, returning additional thousands of veterans to San Francisco. Inactivation soon began with Mifflin placed out of service in reserve 5 July 1946, assigned to the 19th Fleet, Stockton, California. Struck from the Naval Register 1 October 1958, she was returned to the Maritime Commission the same date. Assigned to the National Defense Reserve Fleet, she was berthed as Suisun Bay, California, into 1969.
Awards
Mifflin received two battle stars for World War II service.
References
This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.
