Unionville, Orange County, New York

Unionville
Village
Location in Orange County and the state of New York.
Unionville Location within the state of New York
Coordinates: 41°18′1″N 74°33′42″W / 41.30028°N 74.56167°WCoordinates: 41°18′1″N 74°33′42″W / 41.30028°N 74.56167°W
Country	United States
State	New York
County	Orange
Area
• Total	0.2 sq mi (0.5 km^2)
• Land	0.2 sq mi (0.5 km^2)
Population (2010)
• Total	612
• Density	3,100/sq mi (1,200/km^2)
Time zone	Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
• Summer (DST)	EDT (UTC-4)
Area code(s)	845 Exchange: 726
FIPS code	36-76210
GNIS feature ID	2391176[1]

Unionville is a village in Orange County, New York, United States. The population was 612 at the 2010 census, making it by far the smallest village in Orange County and one of the smallest in New York State.

The village is within the Town of Minisink, southeast of Port Jervis, and is part of the Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, Orange County, New York Metropolitan statistical Area as well as the larger New York City-Newark, New Jersey-Bridgeport, Connecticut and New York-New Jersey-Connecticut-Pennsylvania combined statistical area.

History

The village was founded in the early part of the 18th Century, but became known as Unionville around 1820. Unionville was incorporated in 1871. Once an important economic zone in the area, its decline followed the changes in transportation which favored other locations: the Middletown and Unionville Railroad shuttled agricultural products (especially milk) as well as high school students in the first half of the 20th century. By World War II, however, improved roads and a high school built far away from the train tracks led to the end of these services; passenger service on the line ended in 1968.

Geography

Unionville is located at 41°18′1″N 74°33′42″W / 41.30028°N 74.56167°W.^[2]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.2 square miles (0.6 km²), all of it land.

The village is located on NY Route 284. The Appalachian Trail runs just south of the village along the New York/New Jersey state line. Unionville is adjacent to the Town of Wantage in New Jersey.

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1880	316		—
1890	316		0.0%
1900	454		43.7%
1910	351		−22.7%
1920	402		14.5%
1930	438		9.0%
1940	387		−11.6%
1950	454		17.3%
1960	511		12.6%
1970	576		12.7%
1980	574		−0.3%
1990	548		−4.5%
2000	536		−2.2%
2010	612		14.2%
Est. 2015	593	[3]	−3.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

As of the census^[5] of 2000, there were 536 people, 197 households, and 140 families residing in the village. The population density was 2,140.2 people per square mile (827.8/km²). There were 210 housing units at an average density of 838.5 per square mile (324.3/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 95.34% White, 0.37% African American, 0.37% Pacific Islander, 2.24% from other races, and 1.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.21% of the population.

There were 197 households out of which 36.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.8% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 22.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.16.

In the village the population was spread out with 26.3% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 31.7% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 88.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.2 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $37,222, and the median income for a family was $41,000. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $30,000 for females. The per capita income for the village was $16,753. About 7.0% of families and 8.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.3% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

References

1. US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed August 1, 2015.
2. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
3. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
4. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
5. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved 2008-01-31.

External links

• Village information