Bristol Open

Bristol Open
Defunct tennis tournament
Event name	Bristol Open/ West of England Championships
Tour	Pre open era (1881-1967) Independent open era, (1968-72) WCT, (1971) Grand Prix circuit, (1980-89) WTA Tour, (1971-72)
Founded	1881
Abolished	1989
Editions	81
Location	Bath, Bristol, England

The Bristol Open, orginally known as the West of England Championships^[1] and the West of England Lawn Tennis Championships^[2] is a defunct tennis tournament that was originally hosted in Bath, Somerset, England, from 1881^[3]:198 till 1895. It was staged briefly in Bristol, England, in 1896, then from 1920 onwards was hosted again in Bristol annually until the tournament ceased in 1989. The tournament was played on grass courts in the weeks preceding the Wimbledon Championships usually June.

History

The West of England Championships were originally held in Bath^[3] from 1881 until 1895; the tournament then transferred to Bristol in 1896. In 1897 the event ceased for period of 24 years. It was reinstated in 1920 and was played in Bristol for the remainder of its run. At the start of the Open Era the tournament was part of the independent tour circuit. In 1971 the event was renamed the Bristol Open; the men's event became part of the World Championship Tennis tour and the women's was part of the International Grand Prix. The women's event stopped in 1973 and was not held again. Although the men's tournament also stopped in 1973, it was reinstated in 1980 and became part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit until 1989.

Champions

Notes: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),^[4] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Men's Singles

Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
1881[5]	George P. Von Donop	John C. Kay	5-6, 6-5, 6-3
1882	George M. Butterworth	Alexander K. Butterworth	6-4, 6-4
1883	Ernest de Sylly Hamilton Browne	Wilfred Milne	6-3, 6-2, 6-3
1884	Ernest de Sylly Hamilton Browne	C. K. Wood	6-4, 6-2, 6-4
1885[6]	Ernest de Sylly Hamilton Browne	Dwight James	6-3, 6-1, 6-4
1886	Dwight James	Henry Grove	6-4, 6-3, 6-4
1887	Henry Grove	Dwight James	3-6, 6-4, 6-4, 6-2
1888	Harry S. Barlow	James Baldwin	6-4, 6-3, 8-10, 3-6, 8-6
1889	James Baldwin	Wilfred Milne	7-5, 6-4, 6-4
1890	Harry S. Barlow	James Baldwin	7-5, 6-3, 6-2
1891	Harry S. Barlow	James Baldwin	2-6, 6-3, 6-4, 6-4
1892	?	?	?
1893	?	?	?
1894	?	?	?
1895	Edward Roy Allen	George C. B. Greene	14-12, 6-4, 7-5
1896[7]	Harold Mahony	William Larned	6-3, 6-3, 6-2
1897-1913	Not held (tournament is not staged for 24 years re-emerges after WW1)
1914–1919	Not held (due to world war one)
1920	Francis Fisher	Frank Riseley	5-7, 6-4, 6-2, 6-2
1921	Sydney Jacob	Francis Fisher	9-7, 6-2, 4-6, 6-0
1922	Brian Norton	Theodore Mavrogordato	6-3, 6-3
1923	Patrick Wheatley	Leighton Crawford	6-4, 6-3, 6-2
1924	Jack Condon	Frank Riseley	7-5, 6-2, 8-6
1925	Frank Riseley	J. G. Hogan	6-3, 6-4
1926	?	?	?
1927	Sydney Jacob	A. E. Browne	6-3 6-2
1928	Dennis O'Callaghan	Sydney Jacob	9-7, 5-7, 6-3
1929[8]	George Lyttleton-Rogers	E. B. N. Taylor	6-1, 6-2
1930[9]	George Lyttleton-Rogers	George Godsell	6-3, 3-6, 6-4
1931[10]	George Lyttleton-Rogers	Nigel Sharpe	6-2, 6-1, 7-5
1932	?	?	?
1933	Daniel Prenn	Hendrik Timmer	6-2, 7-9, 6-4, 6-4
1934	George Godsell	Brian J. Sturgeon	6-4, 0-6, 6-3, 6-4
1935	Donald Butler	George Lyttleton-Rogers	8-,6 11-9, 9-7
1936	Cam Malfroy	Robert Tinkler	4-6, 6-0, 6-4, 6-4
1937	Alan Stedman	Kho Sin-Kie	6-1, 1-6, 6-4
1938	Jimmy Mehta	Cam Malfroy	6-2, 6-3
1939[11]	Donald Butler	Gottfried von Cramm	6-4, 6-3, 1-6, 5-7, 8-6
1940–1945	Not held (partly due to world war two)
1946[12]	Kho Sin-Kie	Ignacy Tłoczyński	6-4; 6-4
1947	Sumant Misra	Madan Atri Mohan	6-4, 4-6, 6-2
1948	Eric Sturgess	Sumant Misra	6-4, 2-6, 6-2, 6-4
1949	Felicisimo Ampon	Syd Levy	6-1, 6-2, 6-1
1950	Jaroslav Drobný	Vladimir Cernik	6-3, 10-8
1951	Straight Clark	Harold Burrows	9-7, 3-6, 5-7, 6-1, 7-5
1952	Jaroslav Drobný	Armando Vieira	7-5, 6-1
1953[13]	Vic Seixas	Enrique Morea	6-3, 6-1, 8-6
1954	Jaroslav Drobný	Jack Arkinstall	walkover
1955	Enrique Morea	Sidney Schwartz	2-6, 10-8, 6-2, 6-2
1956	Luis Ayala	Gordon Forbes	6-2, 8-10, 6-4
1957	Lew Hoad	Roger Becker	6-2, 6-3, 6-0
1958	Mike Davies	Ramanathan Krishnan	6-1, 6-4, 7-9, 6-4
1959	Ramanathan Krishnan	Jaroslav Drobný	11-9, 6-0
1960	Ronald Holmberg	Antonio Palafox	6-3, 6-4
1961	Chuck McKinley	Bob Mark	6-3, 6-2, 6-4
1962[14]	Fred Stolle	Antonio Palafox	6-3, 6-4
1963	Fred Stolle	Chuck McKinley	6-3, 6-4
1964[15]	Chuck McKinley	Frew McMillan	6-4, 6-4, 6-2
1965	Dennis Ralston	Clark Graebner	6-2 6-2
1966	Cliff Richey	Mike Belkin	6-1, 6-3
1967	Tom Okker	Cliff Drysdale	6-2, 5-7, 8-6
Open era
1968	Arthur Ashe	Clark Graebner	6-4, 6-3
1969	Ken Rosewall	Pierre Barthès	8-10, 6-3, 6-1
1970	Nikola Pilić	Rod Laver	6-3, 1-6, 6-3
1971	?	?	?
1972	Bob Hewitt	Alex Olmedo	6–4, 6–3
1973-80	Not held
1981	Mark Edmondson	Roscoe Tanner	6–3, 5–7, 6–4
1982	John Alexander	Tim Mayotte	6–3, 6–4
1983	Johan Kriek	Tom Gullikson	7–6, 7–5
1984	Johan Kriek	Brian Teacher	6–7, 7–6, 6–4
1985[16]	Martin Davis	Glenn Layendecker	4–6, 6–3, 7–5
1986[17]	Vijay Amritraj	Henri Leconte	7–6, 1–6, 8–6
1987	Kelly Evernden	Tim Wilkison	6–4, 7–6
1988	Christian Saceanu	Ramesh Krishnan	6–4, 2–6, 6–2
1989	Eric Jelen	Nick Brown	6–4, 3–6, 7–5

Men's Doubles

Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
1972	Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan	Clark Graebner Lew Hoad	6–3, 6–2
1973-80	Not held
1981	Billy Martin Russell Simpson	John Austin Johan Kriek	6–3, 4–6, 6–4
1982	Tim Gullikson Tom Gullikson	Mark Edmondson Kim Warwick	6–4, 7–6
1983	John Alexander John Fitzgerald	Tom Gullikson Johan Kriek	7–5, 6–4
1984	Larry Stefanki Robert Van't Hof	John Alexander John Fitzgerald	6–4, 5–7, 9–7
1985	Eddie Edwards Danie Visser	John Alexander Russell Simpson	6–4, 7–6
1986	Christo Steyn Danie Visser	Mark Edmondson Wally Masur	6–7, 7–6, 12–10
1987	Not available
1988	Peter Doohan Laurie Warder	Marty Davis Tim Pawsat	2–6, 6–4, 7–5
1989	Paul Chamberlin Tim Wilkison	Mike De Palmer Gary Donnelly	7–6, 6–4

Womens Singles

Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
1881	Gertrude Gibbs	Annie Layard	6-0, 7-5
1882	Fanny Morris	Gertrude Gibbs	6-4, 6-4
1883	Maud Watson	N. Pope	6-1, 6-2
1884	Edith Davies	Lilian Cole	6-4, 6-4
1885	Gertrude Gibbs	Edith Davies	2-6, 6-4, 6-0
1886	Lottie Dod	Maud Watson	7-5, 6-4
1887	Lottie Dod	Maud Watson	7-5, 6-4
1888	Lottie Dod	N. Pope	6-3, 6-0
1889	Louisa Martin	Florence Stanuell	4-6, 6-1, 6-2
1890	Louisa Martin	N. Pope	6-3, 8-6
1891	N. Pope	Mary Agg	6-0 7-5
1892-94	Not held
1895	Helen Jackson	Madeline Fisher O'Neill	6-1, 6-1
1896	Charlotte Cooper	Ruth Dyas	4-6, 7-5, 6-3
1897-1913	Not held (tournament is not staged for 24 years re-emerges after WW1)
1914–1919	Not held (due to world war one)
1920	Mabel Squire Parton	Doris Covell Craddock	9-7, 6-8, 6-4
1921	Phyllis Howkins	Doris Covell Craddock	10-8, 6-2
1922	Doris Covell Craddock	Edith Boucher Hannam	6-1, 6-1
1923	Elizabeth Ryan	Doris Covell Craddock	8-6, 6-3
1924	Phyllis Howkins Covell	Joan Austin	6-4, 6-3
1925	Kathleen Lidderdale Bridge	Doris Covell Craddock	6-4, 1-6, 6-3
1926	Not held
1927	Mary Hart McIlquham	Margaret McKane Stocks	6-1, 6-1
1928	Phyllis Howkins Covell	Betty Dix	7-5, 6-1
1929	Gethyn Harry	Mrs Helen Boucher	4-6, 6-1, 6-1
1930	Kathleen Lidderdale Bridge	Freda Scott	6-1, 8-6
1931	Doris Eastley	Vera Montgomery	3-6, 7-5, 6-3
1932	Not held
1933	Kay Stammers	Andrée Lucas	6-2, 6-2
1934	Andrée Lucas	Gethyn Harry	6-2, 6-2
1935	Gethyn Harry	Mona Riddell	6-4, 4-6, 6-3
1936	Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling	Daphne White Birch	6-2, 6-2
1937[18]	Anita Lizana	Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling	?
1938	Mona Riddell	Gem Hoahing	1-6, 6-3, 6-4
1939	Diana Wood	Joan Curry	6-2, 8-10, 6-2
1940	Kay Stammers Menzies	Peggy Scriven	8-10, 6-3, 6-3
1941–45	Not held (partly due to world war two)
1946	Joy Marriott Hibbert	Miss Moss	3-6, 6-3, 6-2
1947	Joan Curry	Pam Seaton Bocquet	6-4, 6-0
1948	Joan Curry	Pam Seaton Bocquet	6-2, 6-3
1949	Joan Curry	Peggy McCorkindale	3-6, 6-3, 9-7
1950	Dorothy Head	Helena Straubeova	6-3, 6-1
1951	Beverly Baker	Beryl Bartlett	6-3; 6-3
1952	Patricia Canning Todd	Beryl Bartlett	7-5, 6-2
1953	Doris Hart	Angela Mortimer	7-5, 6-3
1954	Pat Ward	Heather Nicholls Brewer	divided title
1955	Doris Hart	Dorothy Head Knode	6-1, 6-3
1956	Althea Gibson	Daphne Seeney	6-2 10-8
1957	Angela Mortimer	Edda Buding	7-5, 6-0
1958	Maria Bueno	Angela Mortimer	6-0, 6-3
1959	Maria Bueno	Sandra Reynolds	6-4, 6-3
1960	Deidre Catt	Renée Schuurman	7-5, 7-5
1961	Sandra Reynolds	Deidre Catt	7-5, 10-8
1962[19]	Margaret Smith	Maria Bueno	6-1, 3-6, 6-2
1963	Edda Buding	Elizabeth Starkie	9-7, 6-3
1964	Karen Hantze Susman	Francoise Durr	6-8, 6-3, 6-3
1965	Nancy Richey	Elizabeth Starkie	7-5, 6-2
1966	Betty Stöve	Norma Baylon	6-3, 7-5
1967	Pat Walkden	Edda Buding	0-6, 6-4, 6-3
Open era
1968	Kerry Melville	Karen Krantzcke	6-0, 6-1
1969	Margaret Smith Court	Billie Jean Moffitt King	6-3, 6-3
1970	Margaret Smith Court	Francoise Durr	6-1, 6-1
1971	Not held
1972	Billie Jean Moffitt King	Kerry Melville	6-3, 6-2
1973-80	Not held (women's tournament ends)

References

1. "McKinley to Finals". The Victoria Advocate. news.google.com. June 13, 1964. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
2. "Miss Susman Disappointed". The Glasgow Herald. news.google.com. June 10, 1964. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
3. Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles, eds. (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781598843002.
4. "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
5. "West of England Championships 1881". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
6. "West of England Championships 1885". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
7. "West of England Championships 1896". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
8. "Steadmans Success Defeat of Irish Giant". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CXVI, ISSUE 48, 25 AUGUST 1933. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
9. "Steadmans Success Defeat of Irish Giant". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CXVI, ISSUE 48, 25 AUGUST 1933. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
10. "Steadmans Success Defeat of Irish Giant". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CXVI, ISSUE 48, 25 AUGUST 1933. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
11. "Overseas Tennis Championship Finals". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. NEW ZEALAND HERALD, VOLUME LXXVI, ISSUE 23376, 19 JUNE 1939. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
12. "West of England Championships 1946". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
13. "West of England Championships 1953". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
14. "Wimbledon Stars Upset". news.google.com. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - Jun 16, 1962. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
15. "West of England Championships 1964". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
16. "Layendecker Net Winner". news.google.com. Toledo Blade - Jun 24, 1985. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
17. "Sports Roundup". news.google.com. The Free Lance-Star - Jun 21, 1986. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
18. "Play in England". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CXXIII, ISSUE 139, 14 JUNE 1937. Retrieved 14 October 2016.
19. "Wimbledon Stars Upset". news.google.com. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - Jun 16, 1962. Retrieved 14 October 2016.

External links

• http://www.tennisarchives.com/West of England Championships Men's Singles Roll of Honour
• ITF Search (search Bristol)