Michael Andretti
Michael Andretti | |
---|---|
Andretti at Michigan in 2007 | |
Nationality | American |
Born |
Michael Mario Andretti October 5, 1962 Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Related to |
Mario Andretti (father) Jeff Andretti (brother) Marco Andretti (son) Aldo Andretti (uncle) John Andretti (cousin) Adam Andretti (cousin) |
CART career | |
Debut season | 1983 |
Current team | Andretti Autosport |
Former teams |
Kraco Racing Newman/Haas Racing Target Chip Ganassi Racing Team Motorola |
Starts | 317 |
Wins | 42 |
Poles | 32 |
Best finish | 1st in 1991 |
Previous series | |
1983-1992 1993 1994-2002 |
CART IndyCar World Series Formula One CART IndyCar World Series |
Championship titles | |
1991 | 1 |
Awards | |
1991 | CART IndyCar World Series Champion |
Formula One World Championship career | |
Nationality | American |
Active years | 1993 |
Teams | McLaren |
Entries | 13 |
Championships | 0 |
Wins | 0 |
Podiums | 1 |
Career points | 7 |
Pole positions | 0 |
Fastest laps | 0 |
First entry | 1993 South African Grand Prix |
Last entry | 1993 Italian Grand Prix |
Michael Mario Andretti (born October 5, 1962) is a retired American racing driver, who won the 1991 CART PPG Indy Car World Series. A legend in CART, he drove in the series both before and after his time in Formula One with McLaren, becoming the third most successful driver in CART history with 42 race victories. Since retiring from the cockpit, he runs his own IndyCar team, which runs his son, Marco Andretti, as well as a team in the FIA Formula E Championship. Andretti is the son of Mario Andretti.
He won the 1982 Robert Bosch US Formula Super Vee Championship, and FIA Formula Mondial North American Cup the following season.[1][2]
Racing career
Early career
Michael Andretti was born to Dee Ann and racing legend Mario Andretti, who at that time was a struggling race car driver who had not yet made his name in racing. Michael began racing in 1980, living in the shadow of his father, who eventually became a three-time IndyCar champion and the 1978 Formula One World Champion.
Following a successful career racing karts, winning 50 of his 75 races over eight years, he moved into racing cars. He obtained his SCCA National License in 1980, then won six races to claim the SCCA’s Northeast Division Formula Ford championship in 1981. He also drove in a number of Formula Vee races in regional SCCA events. In 1982, he won six of the 11 races on his way to winning the Robert Bosch US Formula Super Vee Championship. He also won the opening race of the 1983 Super Vee season before he moved up to drive in Formula Atlantic, and won his second title by winning the FIA Formula Mondial North American Cup the following season. Although he made his international sports car debut at the 1982 24 Hours of Le Mans, he was denied the opportunity to race, as the Mirage M12 he had chosen to race with his father was disqualified 80 minutes before the race was due to start. The father and son partnership returned to the Circuit de la Sarthe the following year, and were joined by Philippe Alliot in the Porsche Kremer Racing's Porsche 956, taking third place. Michael also raced alongside his father in the Riverside 6 Hours where they were joined by A. J. Foyt and Preston Henn, but the Porsche 935 failed to finish. The father and son duo paired up again the 1984 Daytona 24 Hours, this time in a full-works Porsche 962, which made its race debut. They took pole position, but during the race, the engine broke.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
CART
He made his CART debut in 1983, racing for the Kraco Enterprises team. Andretti re-signed for Kraco to undertake the 1984 season, where he managed five third-place finishes and ended his rookie season in seventh overall. In the Indianapolis 500, he finished fifth and shared the Rookie of the Year award with Roberto Guerrero. He went on to win his first IndyCar race in 1986 in the Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach. The season became a two-man battle for the championship title, between Michael and Bobby Rahal. Andretti would take the points lead with his victory on the Milwaukee Mile. A week later, on Father's Day, Michael was leading on the final lap at Portland, when his March-Cosworth 86C ran out of fuel, allowing his father, Mario, to beat him by just 0.07 seconds. It was one of the most shocking finishes in the history of IndyCar, and the closest finish (until 1997). With Rahal continuing to win races, Andretti's consistent finishing only allowed Rahal a nine-point lead in the standing with two races remaining. Andretti won a key victory in at Phoenix. Going into the season finale at Tamiami Park, Andretti was just three point behind Rahal, but neither driver were a factor in the race, with Andretti retiring with a broken halfshalf.[9][10][11]
In a one-off race with Alfa Corse, he took part in the inaugural World Touring Car race, 500 km di Monza. Paired with Alessandro Nannini, they finished 16th overall, second in class. Back in CART, he continued with Kraco in 1987, and like 1986, the championship was between Andretti and Rahal. Michael would win the Michigan 500, drawing within nine points of Rahal. With him winning in dominating fashion at Nazareth Speedway, his championship hopes remained alive, although Rahal clinched the championship at the next race. Andretti would also win the season finale, Tamiami Park. He would finish runner-up for the second season in a row. Back in June 1987, Michael joined Hendrick Motorsport to race a Chevrolet Corvette GTP in the Mid-Ohio 500 km, this time joined by his cousin, John Andretti, where they finished 11th.[9][10][11][12][13]
Following Porsche's defeat in the 1988 Daytona 24 Hours, Porsche entered a 962C at Le Mans for Mario, Michael and John. They were tremendously competitive in the first half of the race, until the Andretti family's car needed minor repairs before lapsing on to five cylinders, finishing sixth overall. Michael and Mario join Busby Racing for 1989 Daytona 24 Hours, only for their 962 to retire with brakes problems.[7][14]
The 1988 CART season was a lean year for Michael. He remained with Kraco, scoring a just one race win, in the non-champion Marlboro Challenge.
1989 saw a change of teams, which Michael switching to Newman/Haas Racing, to partner, a certain Mario Andretti. Winning two races during the season, Molson Indy Toronto and Marlboro 500 at the Michigan International Speedway, on his way to third in the standing. For 1990, Al Unser, Jr. would become champion, Andretti was his nearest competitor, winning five races and four poles. In the second-to-last race of the season at Nazareth, Unser crashed out, giving Andretti a huge opportunity to close the gap. Andretti managed only a sixth-place finish, and could not capitalize on Unser's misfortune. Unser left Nazareth with a 27-point lead, enough to clinch the championship. Andretti would finish runner-up once again.[10][11]
For the 1991 Daytona 24, Mario was joined by both his sons this time, with Michael being joined by Jeff Andretti. Piloting a Jochen Dauer Racing entered Porsche 962, they were classified fifth overall, despite not finishing the race.[15]
Andretti achieved major title success by winning the 1991 CART PPG Indy Car World Series for Newman/Haas Racing. He won a total eight of 17 races, eight poles and led more than half of the laps during the season, but Rahal still took the championship battle down to the final race of the season. Andretti's season started slowly, recording DNFs in the opening two events, then the heartbreaking second place at the Indy 500. He recovered from this, winning four of the last five races of the season and with Rahal retiring during the title decider at Laguna Seca, he cruised to the title. The day before, he won the non-championship, Marlboro Challenge for a second time.[16]
Remaining with Newman/Haas for 1992, Michael's season started slowly, but then wins three races out of four mid-season. Despite taking two more wins later in the year, including the season finale at Laguna Seca, Rahal beat him again to the title by just four points. He would leave for F1 at the end of the year, with his seat going to the reigning Formula One World Champion, Nigel Mansell, who would win the 1993 CART title in his rookie season.[17]
For four seasons between 1989 and 1992, Michael enjoyed the unique experience, privilege and honour of having his father as his team-mate at Newman/Haas. Together, they established a number of first, including the first father-son front row, for the 1986 Dana 200 for Special Olympics at Phoenix, and the first of 15 father-son podiums in the 1984 Cribari Wines 300K at Laguna Seca, with the last coming nearly a decade later in the 1992 Daikyo IndyCar Grand Prix, around the street of Surfers Paradise.[18][19]
Futility at Indianapolis
The Andretti family's bad luck at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway is known as the Andretti Curse. He shared Rookie of the Year honours with Guerrero in 1984, when he finished fifth. However, in 1991, he led with 12 laps remaining, but finished second to Rick Mears after battling the multiple Indy 500 winner. The pair of them traded memorable late-lap outside passes for the lead in Turn One. The next year, 1992, he dominated the race, leading four-fifths of the laps, but, with 11 laps remaining after holding a two-lap lead, his fuel pump failed, and his car coasted to a stop. He was classified in 13th place. He also dropped out while leading the Indy 500 in 1989, 1995 and 2003. Andretti holds the record for most laps led in the Indy 500 without having achieved a victory.[18]
Formula One
For the 1993 season, Michael signed for Marlboro McLaren, to partner the triple World Drivers Champion, Ayrton Senna, in their Ford HBD V8 powered MP4/8. He signed during the summer of 1992 and the deal was announced at Monza over the weekend of the 1992 Italian Grand Prix.
"I think he can win Grands Prix and become the World Champion," said Ron Dennis, McLaren's team principal. "It's not a question of which country you come from. It's how you demonstrate your desire to win." There were practical factors that mitigated against Andretti being able to show competitive form in his debut season in F1. The rule changes introduced that season destroyed his hopes of unrestricted laps in free practice during which he could learn the tracks, as most were unfamiliar to him. From the start of 1993, just 23 laps were allowed in the morning's untimed session and only twelve in the qualifying session.[20]
With the pressure intensifying, Michael began the year with crashes in the Kyalami and at Interlagos. In the latter of these two, he had a massive collision at the start with Gerhard Berger in a Ferrari. He then qualified sixth for the Sega European Grand Prix at Donington Park, but he collided with Karl Wendlinger's Sauber on the opening lap. Next time out at Imola, he again fell foul of Wendlinger after a drive that might have ended with a visit to the podium, and many critics cited this as the key turning point for the American.[20][21]
In the Gran Premio de España, Andretti finally completed a race, finishing fifth amongst the established front runners.[21] However, his showing was criticized by former McLaren World Champion James Hunt because Andretti was lapped by his teammate Senna.
He would finish in the points on three occasions, but he could never quite string things together consistently. He never fully got to grips with the McLaren MP4/8. Highly technical aspects which he was not used to in the technologically simpler IndyCars such as active suspension and traction control hampered Andretti's chances. This combined with the fact that he commuted to races and test sessions from the United States, rather than relocating full-time to Europe were also contributing factors to his lack of success in Formula One. At the time, McLaren's Special Projects Manager, long-time Andretti family friend Tyler Alexander, who had been involved in F1 since the mid-1960s, also urged Michael to relocate to England as he knew times had changed from when Mario had raced to the 1978 World Championship. True enough, he finished third at Monza, but with three races remaining, he left the team and the championship by mutual agreement after the race.[20][21][22]
However, according to son Marco, the McLaren team Andretti drove for "sabotaged" his chances at being competitive in order to replace him with the team's test driver Mika Häkkinen, who would require a smaller salary. "The reality of it was, they had Mika Häkkinen ready to come in for a lot less than what my dad was getting paid, and that's all it was. Right then and there, they had to make him look [bad]," claimed Marco in 2008. "They would make the car do weird things in the corner electronically, stuff out of his control." However, Andretti still had problems in practice for the Italian Grand Prix, and both he and Senna spun off with brake balance problems early in the race. Andretti was able to continue and fought back up to third, holding off Wendlinger. Throughout the season, Senna experienced similar reliability problems to Andretti, mainly electronic gremlins, particularly in San Marino, Canada, Hungary and Belgium, although Häkkinen equalled Andretti's third place Monza finish in Japan, while Senna won both the Japanese Grand Prix and the season ending Australian Grand Prix, his final race for McLaren.[20][21][23][24][25]
It has also been reported that at the start of the 1993 season, Dennis signed Häkkinen as a backup to Senna, who was initially reluctant to commit to the team for the whole season (his move to Williams had to wait until the next season because Senna's rival, Alain Prost, was having his retirement season there). This created a difficult atmosphere for Andretti, who would be in the shadow of the three-time F1 champion Senna, and also faced the threat of being replaced by Häkkinen.[26]
Return to CART
Andretti returned to the IndyCar racing after his unsuccessful season in Formula One with Target Chip Ganassi Racing, where he once again proved very successful. He went on to win in his very first race back in the series at the 1994 Australian FAI Indycar Grand Prix, around the Surfers Paradise Street Circuit in Queensland, Australia, having led every lap along the way. That win also got Reynard's first win in CART in their debut. Although the season may not have gone the way Michael would have liked, he did win again in the Molson Indy Toronto, taking a record fourth win. By the time he retired, Michael would have won seven times around the Exhibition Place.[27]
In 1995, he returned to Newman/Haas Racing. He had a consistent season, scoring points in every round, but taking just the one win, in Toronto, enable Andretti to claim fourth overall in the points standing. The following season, he would finish as runner-up to Jimmy Vasser, in a season marred by the death of Jeff Krosnoff and split with Indy Racing League, visiting victory lane on five occasions. Newman/Haas began a new relationship with Swift which did not prove to be very successful in 1997-1999. In 2000 the team used Lola chassis and Michael won the Firestone Firehawk 300 held at Twin Ring Motegi in Japan, and again in Toronto.[28][29][30]
Michael tried again to win Le Mans in 1997, again alongside Mario, but joined on this occasion by Olivier Grouillard. Following an accident during the night, the trio were forced to retire their Courage C36. Michael would not return to la Sarthe as a driver.[31]
For 2001 he made the decision to move to Team Green as he wanted to try to win the Indianapolis 500 and Newman/Haas refused to enter the Indy Racing League event. Andretti ran in a third Team Green car with Motorola sponsorship and ran at Indianapolis. He led 16 laps, and was leading the race during a rain delay just beyond the halfway point. Had the race been halted due to the rain, he could have been declared the winner. The red flag, however, did not come out at the time and the race resumed. A punctured tyre, and a minor collision in the pits with eventual winner Hélio Castroneves, driving for car owner Roger Penske, slowed him down, and at the end of the day, Andretti settled for 3rd place. In July it was announced that Michael had bought the team and intended to shift the entire operation (which was renamed Andretti Green Racing) to the IRL.[30][32]
His career in CART ended in 2002, in which he took his 42nd and final career victory at the Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach - placing him in third place for all-time victories in championship car racing behind his father, Mario Andretti (52 wins) and A.J. Foyt (67 wins).
Andretti is also tied with Al Unser, Jr. for the most wins in a CART/IndyCar season with eight victories. He achieved this during his championship-winning season of 1991. Throughout his time in IndyCar, he retained a consistent and impressive record, finishing in the top ten of the championship on 17 occasions.[19]
Semi-retirement and team owner
After competing in the 2003 Indianapolis 500, Andretti retired from full-time IndyCar racing. He led the race for 28 of the opening 94 laps before a throttle linkage failure put him out of contention once again. That year he bought into the "Team Green" squad run by brothers Kim and Barry Green in CART. It became Andretti Green Racing and for 2003, the team moved to the Indy Racing League IndyCar Series.[30][33]
The team claimed consecutive IndyCar Series titles in 2004 and 2005, with Tony Kanaan and Dan Wheldon respectively, winning 11 of the 17 races, including the Indianapolis 500. The 2007 enhanced the Andretti legacy, when Dario Franchitti captured Andretti Green Racing its third Series title in four seasons, and its second Indianapolis 500 win.[34]
Andretti returned to the driver's seat for the 2006 Indianapolis 500 in a one-time effort to assist the development of his son, Marco, an IndyCar rookie for the '06 season. Michael led the race with four laps to go, before falling to second behind his son a lap later. He went on to finish third, while Marco only just missed out on the 500 victory after he was passed just before the start/finish line on the last lap by three-time IndyCar champion, Sam Hornish, Jr.
After qualifying his car in 11th place for the 2007 Indianapolis 500, Andretti went on to finish 13th. He then announced that this would be his last Indy 500 as a driver. Andretti leaves driving competition at Indy with a frustrating distinction - the driver who's led the most laps (431) without winning the race. He competed in 16 Indy 500s, with a top finish of second in 1991, but led the race nine times.
By 2012, now racing under the name of Andretti Autosport, they brought the 2012 IndyCar Series championship back home. Michael served not only as the team owners, but as the strategist on Ryan Hunter-Reay’s four race victories. Hunter-Reay also captured the 2014 Indianapolis 500, with a close victory over Hélio Castroneves.[34]
Other activities
In 1996, Andretti invested in a Toyota dealership in his home state of Pennsylvania.[35]
Among his personal appearances, Andretti appeared as a contestant on season 5 of the reality TV series The Celebrity Apprentice, which debuted in February 2012. Andretti joined the show as a last-minute replacement for his son Marco, who dropped out when Marco's friend Dan Wheldon was killed in the 2011 IZOD IndyCar World Championship hours before Apprentice filming was scheduled to begin. Andretti was fired in the fourth episode, after a presentation for Buick executives of the Buick Verano.[36][37]
In March 2012, Andretti Sports Marketing took over as promoter of the Milwaukee Mile IndyCar race. The company also promotes the Indy Grand Prix of Louisiana, the Miami ePrix and the Global RallyCross Championship events at Washington and New York.[38]
Personal life
Andretti attended Northampton Community College in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Andretti was married to Sandra "Sandy" Spinozzi from November 1985 to 1996 and they had two children, son Marco (born March 13, 1987) and daughter Marissa (born October 31, 1990). He remarried on December 24, 1997 to Leslie Wood. They had a son, Lucca, born September 16, 1999. Andretti officially separated from Leslie in 2003. On September 7, 2004 Andretti filed for divorce. Two years later on July 15, 2006 Andretti announced his engagement to former Miss Oregon Teen USA 1994, model, actress and 2000 Playboy Playmate of the Year Jodi Ann Paterson. The couple were married on October 7, 2006 at the Andretti Winery in Napa Valley, California. They have twin children, Mario and Miati (Mia), born February 13, 2014.
Andretti family
Michael is from the famous Andretti racing family. He is the son of Formula 1, CART and NASCAR racing legend Mario Andretti. His brother Jeff Andretti competed in IndyCar. Michael's uncle Aldo Andretti was an open wheel racer until an accident ended his racing career. Aldo's son, John Andretti (Michael's first cousin) raced in IndyCar before he became a NASCAR regular. He returned to IndyCar in 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, where he raced in the Indy 500. Aldo's other son, Adam also is a racecar driver, and in 2005, Michael's son Marco began his career in Indy Racing. The Andretti family became the first family to have five relatives (Michael, Mario, Marco, Jeff, and John) compete in the same series (CART/Champ Car/IndyCar).[39]
Awards
Michael was inducted in 2002, into National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame, and he was also elected into the Motorsports Hall of Fame in 2008, the Long Beach Grand Prix Walk of Fame in 2010, the Canadian Motorsports (International Division) Hall of Fame in 2012, and the Indianapolis Speedway's Auto Racing Hall of Fame in 2012.[34]
Racing record
Career highlights
SCCA National Championship Runoffs
Year | Track | Car | Engine | Class | Finish | Start | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Road Atlanta | Van Diemen RF81 | Ford | Formula Ford | 8 | Running | |
1981 | Road Atlanta | Lola T640 | Ford | Formula Ford | 3 | 1 | Running |
Formula One
(key)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | WDC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1993 | Marlboro McLaren | McLaren MP4/8 | Ford V8 | RSA Ret |
BRA Ret |
EUR Ret |
SMR Ret |
ESP 5 |
MON 8 |
CAN 14 |
FRA 6 |
GBR Ret |
GER Ret |
HUN Ret |
BEL 8 |
ITA 3 |
POR | JPN | AUS | 11th | 7 |
Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1982 | Grand Touring Cars Inc. | Mario Andretti | Mirage-Cosworth M12 | C | 0 | DNS (DISQ) |
DNS (DISQ) |
1983 | Porsche Kremer Racing | Mario Andretti Philippe Alliot |
Porsche 956 | C | 364 | 3rd | 3rd |
1988 | Porsche A.G. | Mario Andretti John Andretti |
Porsche 962C | C1 | 375 | 6th | 6th |
1997 | Courage Compétition | Mario Andretti Olivier Grouillard |
Courage-Porsche C36 | LMP | 197 | DNF | DNF |
Complete 24 Hours of Daytona results
Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | Dr. Ing. H. C. F. Porsche | Mario Andretti | Porsche 962 | GTP | 127 | 66th (DNF) |
25th (DNF) |
1989 | Busby Racing | Mario Andretti | Porsche 962 | GTP | 237 | 47th (DNF) |
16th (DNF) |
1991 | Jochen Dauer Racing | Mario Andretti Jeff Andretti |
Porsche 962C | GTP | 663 | 5th (DNF) |
3rd (DNF) |
Complete 12 Hours of Sebring results
Year | Team | Co-Drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class Pos. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Henn’s Swap Shop Racing | Derek Bell John Paul, Jr. |
Porsche 935L | GTP | 125 | 56th (DNF) |
9th (DNF) |
American Open Wheel racing results
(key)
USAC
Year | Team | 1 | 2 | Rank | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983-84 | Kraco Racing | DQSF |
INDY 5 |
5th | 500 |
CART
Year | Team | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5- | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Rank | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Kraco Racing | March 83C | Cosworth DFX V8t | ATL | INDY | MIL | CLE | MIS1 | ROA | POC | RIV | MDO | MIS2 | LVG Ret |
LS Ret |
PHX 9 |
T-26th | 4 | ||||||||
1984 | Kraco Racing | March 84C | Cosworth DFX V8t | LBH 10 |
PHX1 3 |
INDY 5 |
MIL 4 |
POR 12 |
MEA Ret |
CLE 3 |
MIS1 Ret |
ROA 16 |
POC Ret |
MDO Ret |
SAN 3 |
MIS2 7 |
PHX2 3 |
LS 3 |
LVG Ret |
7th | 102 | |||||
1985 | Kraco Racing | March 85C | Cosworth DFX V8t | LBH Ret |
INDY 8 |
MIL Ret |
POR Ret |
MEA 4 |
CLE 7 |
MIS1 Ret |
ROA 2 |
POC Ret |
MDO Ret |
SAN Ret |
MIS2 Ret |
LS 9 |
PHX 5 |
MIA Ret |
9th | 53 | ||||||
1986 | Kraco Racing | March 86C | Cosworth DFX V8t | PHX1 Ret |
LBH 1 |
INDY 6 |
MIL 1 |
POR 2 |
MEA Ret |
CLE 2 |
TOR Ret |
MIS1 Ret |
POC Ret |
MDO 10 |
SAN 6 |
MIS2 2 |
ROA 2 |
LS 3 |
PHX2 1 |
MIA Ret |
2nd | 171 | ||||
1987 | Kraco Racing | March 87C | Cosworth DFX V8t | LBH 4 |
PHX 4 |
INDY Ret |
MIL 1 |
POR 2 |
MEA 5 |
CLE 6 |
TOR 5 |
MIS 1 |
POC 8 |
ROA Ret |
MDO Ret |
NAZ 1 |
LS Ret |
MIA1 Ret |
MIA 1 |
2nd | 158 | |||||
1988 | Kraco Racing | March 88C | Cosworth DFX V8t | PHX 3 |
LBH 7 |
INDY 4 |
MIL 7 |
POR 11 |
CLE Ret |
TOR 3 |
MEA 6 |
6th | 119 | |||||||||||||
Lola T88/00 | MIS 3 |
POC Ret |
MDO Ret |
ROA 5 |
NAZ 2 |
LS 2 |
MIA1 1 |
MIA Ret |
||||||||||||||||||
1989 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola T89/00 | Chevrolet 265A V8t | PHX 4 |
LBH 2 |
INDY Ret |
MIL 2 |
DET Ret |
POR 6 |
CLE Ret |
MEA Ret |
TOR 1 |
MIS 1 |
POC 3 |
MDO 3 |
ROA Ret |
NAZ 5 |
LS1 7 |
LS 7 |
3rd | 150 | |||||
1990 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola T90/00 | Chevrolet 265A V8t | PHX Ret |
LBH 4 |
INDY Ret |
MIL 5 |
DET 1 |
POR 1 |
CLE Ret |
MEA 1 |
TOR 2 |
MIS Ret |
DEN 5 |
VAN Ret |
MDO 1 |
ROA 1 |
NAZ1 6 |
NAZ 5 |
LS 3 |
2nd | 181 | ||||
1991 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola T91/00 | Chevrolet 265A V8t | SRF Ret |
LBH Ret |
PHX 4 |
INDY 2 |
MIL 1 |
DET Ret |
POR 1 |
CLE 1 |
MEA Ret |
TOR 1 |
MIS Ret |
DEN 3 |
VAN 1 |
MDO 1 |
ROA 1 |
NAZ 3 |
LS1 1 |
LS 1 |
1st | 234 | |||
1992 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola T91/00 | Ford XB V8t | SRF Ret |
PHX 10 |
2nd | 192 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lola T92/00 | LBH Ret |
INDY Ret |
DET 4 |
POR 1 |
MIL 1 |
NHM 2 |
TOR 1 |
MIS Ret |
CLE 2 |
ROA 4 |
VAN 1 |
MDO Ret |
NAZ1 2 |
NAZ 2 |
LS 1 |
|||||||||||
1994 | Chip Ganassi Racing | Reynard 94i | Ford XB V8t | SRF 1 |
PHX Ret |
LBH 6 |
INDY 6 |
MIL 4 |
DET 5 |
POR Ret |
CLE Ret |
TOR 1 |
MIS Ret |
MDO 5 |
NHM 5 |
VAN 3 |
ROA Ret |
NAZ 9 |
LS Ret |
4th | 118 | |||||
1995 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola T95/00 | Ford XB V8t | MIA Ret |
SRF Ret |
PHX 2 |
LBH 9 |
NAZ Ret |
INDY Ret |
MIL 3 |
DET 4 |
POR 4 |
ROA Ret |
TOR 1 |
CLE 7 |
MIS Ret |
MDO Ret |
NHM 2 |
VAN Ret |
LS 4 |
4th | 123 | ||||
1996 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola T96/00 | Ford XD V8t | MIA 9 |
RIO Ret |
SRF Ret |
LBH 7 |
NAZ 1 |
MIS1 Ret |
MIL 1 |
DET 1 |
POR 11 |
CLE Ret |
TOR Ret |
MIS2 Ret |
MDO 3 |
ROA 1 |
VAN 1 |
LS 9 |
2nd | 132 | |||||
1997 | Newman/Haas Racing | Swift 007.i | Ford XD V8t | MIA 1 |
SRF 2 |
LBH Ret |
NAZ 2 |
RIO Ret |
GAT 11 |
MIL 2 |
DET 2 |
POR 8 |
CLE Ret |
TOR 4 |
MIS Ret |
MDO 8 |
ROA Ret |
VAN Ret |
LS Ret |
FON Ret |
8th | 108 | ||||
1998 | Newman/Haas Racing | Swift 009.c | Ford XD V8t | MIA 1 |
MOT 14 |
LBH Ret |
NAZ Ret |
RIO 5 |
GAT 2 |
MIL Ret |
DET 10 |
POR 17 |
CLE 2 |
TOR 2 |
MIS 6 |
MDO Ret |
ROA Ret |
VAN 2 |
LS 10 |
HOU Ret |
SRF Ret |
FON Ret |
8th | 108 | ||
1999 | Newman/Haas Racing | Swift 010.c | Ford XD V8t | MIA 2 |
MOT 5 |
LBH 7 |
NAZ 6 |
RIO Ret |
GAT 1 |
MIL 15 |
POR 10 |
CLE 3 |
ROA 2 |
TOR Ret |
MIS 4 |
DET 4 |
MDO 8 |
CHI Ret |
VAN 14 |
LS 10 |
HOU 3 |
SRF 5 |
FON Ret |
4th | 151 | |
2000 | Newman/Haas Racing | Lola B2K/00 | Ford XF V8t | MIA Ret |
LBH Ret |
RIO 9 |
MOT 1 |
NAZ 6 |
MIL 2 |
DET Ret |
POR 4 |
CLE 4 |
TOR 1 |
MIS 2 |
CHI 2 |
MDO 8 |
ROA Ret |
VAN Ret |
LS 14 |
GAT Ret |
HOU 13 |
SRF Ret |
FON Ret |
8th | 127 | |
2001 | Team Motorola | Reynard 01i | Honda HR-1 V8t | MTY 4 |
LBH Ret |
TXS NH |
NAZ 6 |
MOT Ret |
MIL 2 |
DET 4 |
POR 8 |
CLE 15 |
TOR 1 |
MIS Ret |
CHI Ret |
MDO Ret |
ROA 2 |
VAN 3 |
LAU 4 |
ROC 5 |
HOU Ret |
LS 14 |
SRF 2 |
FON 7 |
3rd | 147 |
2002 | Team Motorola | Reynard 02i | Honda HR-2 V8t | MTY 12 |
LBH 1* |
9th | 110 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lola B02/00 | MOT 16 |
MIL 7 |
LS 11 |
POR 9 |
CHI 15 |
TOR 11 |
CLE 2 |
VAN 6 |
MDO 3 |
ROA 10 |
MTL 8 |
DEN 13 |
ROC 10 |
MIA 8 |
SRF 9 |
FON 2 |
MEX 17 |
- (Event)1 : non-championship, exhibition race held day preceding next championship race.
IndyCar Series
Year | Team | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Rank | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | Team Motorola | Dallara IR-01 | Oldsmobile Aurora V8 | PHX | HMS | ATL | INDY 3 |
TXS | PPIR | RIR | KAN | NSH | KTY | STL | CHI | TX2 | 34th | 35 | ||||
2002 | Team Motorola | Dallara IR-02 | Chevrolet Indy V8 | HMS | PHX | FON | NAZ | INDY 7 |
TXS | PPIR | RIR | KAN | NSH | MIS | KTY | STL | CHI | TX2 | 38th | 26 | ||
2003 | Andretti Green Racing | Dallara IR-03 | Honda HI3R V8 | HMS 6 |
PHX Ret |
MOT 4 |
INDY Ret |
TXS | PPIR | RIR | KAN | NSH | MIS | STL | KTY | NAZ | CHI | FON | TX2 | 24th | 80 | |
2006 | Andretti Green Racing | Dallara IR-05 | Honda HI6R V8 | HMS | STP | MOT | INDY 3 |
WGL | TXS | RIR | KAN | NSH | MIL | MIS | KTY | SNM | CHI | 24th | 35 | |||
2007 | Andretti Green Racing | Dallara IR-05 | Honda HI7R V8 | HMS | STP | MOT | KAN | INDY 13 |
MIL | TXS | IOW | RIR | WGL | NSH | MDO | MIS | KTY | SNM | DET | CHI | 27th | 17 |
Indianapolis 500 results
Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish | Team |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | March | Cosworth | 4 | 5 | Kraco |
1985 | Lola | Cosworth | 15 | 8 | Kraco |
1986 | March | Cosworth | 3 | 6 | Kraco |
1987 | March | Cosworth | 9 | 29 | Kraco |
1988 | March | Cosworth | 10 | 4 | Kraco |
1989 | Lola | Chevrolet | 21 | 17 | Newman/Haas |
1990 | Lola | Chevrolet | 5 | 20 | Newman/Haas |
1991 | Lola | Chevrolet | 5 | 2 | Newman/Haas |
1992 | Lola | Ford-Cosworth | 6 | 13 | Newman/Haas |
1994 | Reynard | Ford-Cosworth | 5 | 6 | Ganassi |
1995 | Lola | Ford-Cosworth | 4 | 25 | Newman/Haas |
2001 | Dallara | Oldsmobile | 21 | 3 | Team Green |
2002 | Dallara | Chevrolet | 25 | 7 | Team Green |
2003 | Dallara | Honda | 13 | 27 | Andretti Green |
2006 | Dallara | Honda | 13 | 3 | Andretti Green |
2007 | Dallara | Honda | 11 | 13 | Andretti Green |
Further reading
- Michael Andretti, Robert Carver & Douglas Carver. Michael Andretti at Indianapolis . Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0671752965
See also
- Michael Andretti's World GP, a video game that licensed his name
References
- 1 2 "1982 Robert Bosch US Formula Super Vee Championship". teamdan.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 "1983 FIA Formula Mondial North American Cup". champcarstats.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20061231010720/http://www.texacohavoline42.com/media/history/cart/michael_andretti.asp. Archived from the original on December 31, 2006. Retrieved December 20, 2006. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Michael Andretti (USA) - All Results". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Le Mans 24 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Le Mans 24 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 Martin Cotton, “Directory of World Sportscars GROUP C and IMSA Cars from 1982" (Aston Publications, ISBN 0-946627-38-X, 1988)
- ↑ "Riverside 6 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 "Michael Andretti". National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Michael Andretti Career Statistics". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 "Michael Andretti". champcarstats.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "1987 WTC - round 1". touringcarracing.net. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Mid-Ohio 500 Kilometres". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Daytona 24 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Daytona 24 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART Results for 1991". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART Results for 1992". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 "Andretti, Michael - Open Wheel - 2008". Motorsports Hall of Fame of America. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 "Michael Andretti - Racing's Top Driver & Successful Entrepreneur". Island Connections. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "McLaren Formula 1 - Heritage - Michael Andretti". McLaren. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Man for One Season". Atlas F1. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Andretti Switches to McLaren Team". AP. September 8, 1992. Retrieved January 26, 2016 – via The New York Times.
- ↑ "Local News and Video for McHenry County, Illinois". Northwest Herald.
- ↑ "Portuguese GP, 1993 Race Report - GP Encyclopedia - F1 History on Grandprix.com". Grandprix.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Australian GP, 1993 Race Report - GP Encyclopedia - F1 History on Grandprix.com". Grandprix.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Michael Andretti". F1 Rejects. Archived from the original on May 12, 2012.
- ↑ "CART Results for 1994". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART Results for 1995". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART Results for 1996". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Michael Andretti Profile - Drivers - GP Encyclopedia - F1 History on Grandprix.com". Grandprix.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Le Mans 24 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "2001 Indianapolis 500". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Michael Andretti To Retire in May". AP. February 2, 2003. Retrieved January 26, 2016 – via The New York Times.
- 1 2 3 https://web.archive.org/web/20150207034655/http://andrettiautosport.com/home.php?cid=team-profile-michael. Archived from the original on February 7, 2015. Retrieved March 5, 2015. Missing or empty
|title=
(help) - ↑ "Andrettis Buy Toyota Dealership". tribunedigital-mcall. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "'Celebrity Apprentice': Michael Andretti Reflects On Getting Fired (VIDEO)". The Huffington Post. 12 March 2012. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ http://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/tv/marco-andretti-has-no-regrets-about-pulling-out-of-nbcs-celebrity-apprentice/2012/03/09/gIQAVBgV1R_story.html[]
- ↑ Mark Kass (March 19, 2012). "Andretti firm to pay $25,000 to lease Milwaukee Mile". Milwaukee Business Journal. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "ESPN.com: Mario Andretti synonymous with racing". ESPN. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "SCCA National Championship Runoffs Formula F 1981 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Formula Super Vee USA Robert Bosch/Valvoline Championship 1982 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ Allen Brown. "Formula Super Vee 1982". OldRacingCars.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "SCCA National Championship Runoffs Formula F 1982 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Formula Mondial North America 1983 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ http://www.champcarsstats.com/atlantic/drivers/AndrettiMichael.html[]
- ↑ "Le Mans 24 Hours". Racing Sports Cars. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "1983 24 Hours of Le Mans Results and Competitors". Experience Le Mans. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Formula Super Vee USA Robert Bosch/Valvoline Championship 1983 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ http://www.oldracingcars.com/fsv/us/1993/[]
- ↑ "FIA World Endurance Championship 1983 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1983 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1983". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "European Endurance Championship 1983 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1983". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1984 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1984". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1985". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1985 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1985". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1986 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1986". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1986". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- 1 2 "PPG Indy Car World Series 1987 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1987". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "International Race Of Champions 1987 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IROC Results for 1987". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1987". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "HFC American Racing Series 1989 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "1987 World Touring Car Championship". touringcarracing.net. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IMSA Camel GTP Championship 1987 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IMSA - final positions and tables". classiccars.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "1988 Marlboro Challenge". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1988". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1988". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "World Sports-Prototype Championship 1988 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1989 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1989". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1989". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1990 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1990". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1990". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1991 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1991". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "1991 Marlboro Challenge". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1991". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IMSA Camel GTP Championship 1991 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IMSA - final positions and tables". classiccars.com. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1992 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1992". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "1992 Marlboro Challenge". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1992". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Results". Formula 1® - The Official F1® Website. Archived from the original on October 9, 2014.
- ↑ "Formula 1 Drivers & Constructors Standings - FIA Formula One World Championship 1993 - ESPN.co.uk". ESPN UK. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1994 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1994". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1994". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1995 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1995". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "USAC Gold Crown Series standings for 1995". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "PPG Indy Car World Series 1996 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1996". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART FedEx Champ Car World Series 1997 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1997". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART FedEx Champ Car World Series 1998 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1998". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART FedEx Champ Car World Series 1999 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 1999". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART FedEx Champ Car World Series 2000 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 2000". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART FedEx Championship Series 2001 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 2001". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Indy Racing Northern Light Series 2001 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Indy Racing Northern Lights Series standings for 2001". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART FedEx Championship Series 2002 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "CART standings for 2002". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series 2002 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "Firestone Indy Racing League standings for 2002". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series 2003 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series standings for 2003". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series 2006 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series standings for 2006". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series 2007 standings". Driver Database. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ↑ "IndyCar Series standings for 2007". Racing Reference. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Michael Andretti. |
- The Official Andretti Family Website
- Michael Andretti driver statistics at Racing-Reference
- Article on Andretti's F1 career
- The Greatest 33
Sporting positions | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Al Unser, Jr. |
Robert Bosch US Formula Super Vee Champion 1982 |
Succeeded by Ed Pimm |
Preceded by Dave McMillan |
FIA Formula Mondial North American Cup Champion 1983 |
Succeeded by Dan Marvin |
Preceded by Teo Fabi |
Indianapolis 500 Rookie of the Year 1984 with: Roberto Guerrero |
Succeeded by Arie Luyendyk |
Preceded by Bobby Rahal |
Marlboro Challenge winner 1988 |
Succeeded by Al Unser, Jr. |
Preceded by Rick Mears |
Marlboro Challenge winner 1991 |
Succeeded by Emerson Fittipaldi |
Preceded by Al Unser, Jr. |
CART Series Champion 1991 |
Succeeded by Bobby Rahal |