1974 Pittsburgh Steelers season
1974 Pittsburgh Steelers season | |
---|---|
Head coach | Chuck Noll |
General manager | Daniel M. Rooney |
Owner | Art Rooney |
Home field | Three Rivers Stadium |
Results | |
Record | 10–3–1 |
Division place | 1st AFC Central |
Playoff finish |
Won Divisional Playoffs (Bills) 32–14 Won AFC Championship (Raiders) 24–13 Won Super Bowl IX (Vikings) 16–6 |
Pro Bowlers |
6
|
AP All-Pros |
4
|
Team MVP | Glen Edwards |
Team ROY | Jack Lambert |
The 1974 Pittsburgh Steelers season was capped off with a 10-3-1 record and the Super Bowl IX championship. The '74 team became the first team in Steelers history (42 seasons) to win a league title following one of the franchise's greatest playoff runs ever. After the hiring of head coach Chuck Noll in 1969, Noll signed Defensive Tackle #75 Joe Greene. He then signed Quarterback #12 Terry Bradshaw in 1970. Linebacker #59 Jack Ham and Cornerback #47 Mel Blount arrived in 1971. And in 1972, the Steelers signed a fullback from nearby Penn. State in Franco Harris. By 1973, Joe Greene was flanked on the line by Dwight White, Ernie Holmes, and L.C. Greenwood. In the 1974 draft, the Steelers took no time in signing some more talent for the team. Wide Receiver #88 Lynn Swann and #82 John Stallworth, Linebacker Jack Lambert, and Center Mike Webster all became future hall of famers.
After 2 playoff appearances, the Steelers appeared to be in great shape after finishing the preseason as the only undefeated team in the NFL. After two straight games, the Steelers scored over 50 points and were 1-0-1. However, the Steelers couldn't beat the Raiders at home. Steelers starting quarterback at the time, Joe Gilliam's play continually deteriorated. By Week 7, the Steelers were 4-1-1 and Gilliam was benched for Terry Bradshaw during a win against the Falcons. Bradshaw won the next two games, but after a loss in Cincinnati, Noll benched Bradshaw again. This time he was benched in favor of Terry Hanratty (who was selected in the 1969 Draft). Hanratty however, played horribly in Cleveland. The offense was in a struggle, but the Steelers had won those tough games behind the still maturing Steel Curtain defense. When Bradshaw was brought back into the lineup, the Steelers beat the Browns and the Saints (a game that Bradshaw ran more than he passed). After a loss to Houston, the Steelers would play the most important game of the season in New England. With a win against the Patriots, the Steelers would clinch the AFC Central and appear in their third straight playoff appearance. But they didn't have to worry. The Steelers dominated them and then beat the Bengals and awaited the playoffs.
In the Divisional Round Playoff Game, the Steelers would play the Bills, a team that had beaten them the last time they played with an O.J. Simpson running attack. However, the Steelers would dominate Buffalo and hold O.J. Simpson to 49 yards rushing (it was O.J.'s only playoff game appearance).
In the 1974 AFC Championship Game, the Steelers would play an old foe, the Raiders. Each year, the rivalry was escalating: in 1972, the Steelers won in Pittsburgh; in 1973, the Raiders returned the favor in Oakland. However, the Steelers were ready for anything the Raiders could throw at them. Using the new "Stunt 4-3 defense" the Steelers held the Raiders to 29 yards rushing as the Steelers themselves ran for over 200 yards in Oakland. After a Franco Harris touchdown run, the Steelers clinched their first Super Bowl appearance in club history (and their first league championship appearance).
In Super Bowl IX, the Steelers and the Vikings had a hard time in the rough conditions at old Tulane Stadium. After many exchanges of punts, the Steelers finally scored a safety on a bobbled handoff by Fran Tarkenton. The score at the half was 2–0. The Steel Curtain continually dominated the Vikings. While coach Bud Grant tried to run at the strength of the Steel Curtain, they were shut down. The only points Minnesota managed to squeeze off was a blocked punt (the extra point was blocked). After the MVP performance by Franco Harris, the Steelers came away with a 16-6 victory over the Vikings. It was the first league title in Steelers history.
Personnel
Staff
1974 Pittsburgh Steelers staff | ||||||
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Front office
Head coaches
Offensive coaches
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Defensive coaches
Strength and conditioning
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Roster
Offseason
NFL Draft
During the offseason, the Steelers held their training camp in St. Vincent College in Latrobe, Pennsylvania.
During the 1974 NFL Draft, the Pittsburgh Steelers would draft WR Lynn Swann in Round 1, LB Jack Lambert in Round 2, WR John Stallworth in Round 4, and C Mike Webster in Round 5. All four would later be inducted into the Pro-Football Hall of Fame. By 2014, the 1974 Steelers are the only team in history to select four such players in one single draft alone.
1974 Pittsburgh Steelers draft | |||||
Round | Pick | Player | Position | College | Notes |
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1 | 21 | Lynn Swann † | WR | USC | given #88 |
2 | 46 | Jack Lambert † | LB | Kent State | 1974 NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year, given #58 |
4 | 82 | John Stallworth † | WR | Alabama A&M | given #82 |
4 | 100 | Jimmy Allen | DB | UCLA | given #45 |
5 | 125 | Mike Webster † | C | Wisconsin | Alternated with Ray Mansfield for the rest of Ray's career, given #52 |
6 | 149 | Jim Wolf | DE | Prairie View A&M | given #62 |
6 | 150 | Rick Druschel | Guard | North Carolina State | given #46 |
7 | 165 | Allen Sitterle | T | North Carolina State | |
7 | 179 | Scott Garske | TE | Eastern Washington | |
8 | 204 | Mark Gefert | LB | Purdue | |
9 | 223 | Tommy Reamon | RB | Missouri | played for the WFL in 1974 |
9 | 229 | Charlie Davis | DT | TCU | given #77 |
10 | 243 | Jim Kregel | G | Ohio State | |
10 | 254 | Dave Atkinson | DB | BYU | |
11 | 283 | Dick Morton | RB | Arkansas | |
12 | 308 | Hugh Lickiss | LB | Simpson | |
13 | 333 | Frank Kolch | QB | Eastern Michigan | |
14 | 333 | Bruce Henley | DB | Rice | |
15 | 387 | Larry Hunt | DT | Iowa State | |
16 | 412 | Octavus Morgan | LB | Illinois | |
17 | 437 | Larry Moore | DE | Angelo State | |
Made roster † Pro Football Hall of Fame * Made at least one Pro Bowl during career |
Preseason
In the 1974 Preseason, the Steelers became 6-0 and were the only undefeated team in the NFL. However, most of the talk was centered around the NFL's first successful black quarterback, Joe Gilliam. Chuck Noll did start Gilliam in the preseason and after it ended, Chuck Noll would start him for the 1974 season. Gilliam's stellar performance in the '74 preseason did however spark the quarterback controversy in Pittsburgh.
1974 schedules
Regular season schedule
Week | Date | Game Site | Opponent | Result | Record | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sun. September 15 | Three Rivers Stadium | Baltimore Colts | W 30–0 | 1-0 | |
2 | Sun. September 22 | Mile High Stadium | @ | Denver Broncos | T 35–35 (OT) | 1-0-1 |
3 | Sun. September 29 | Three Rivers Stadium | Oakland Raiders | L 0-17 | 1-1-1 | |
4 | Sun. October 6 | Astrodome | @ | Houston Oilers | W 13–7 | 2-1-1 |
5 | Sun. October 13 | Arrowhead Stadium | @ | Kansas City Chiefs | W 34–24 | 3-1-1 |
6 | Sun. October 20 | Three Rivers Stadium | Cleveland Browns | W 20–16 | 4-1-1 | |
7 | Mon. October 28 | Three Rivers Stadium | Atlanta Falcons | W 24–17 | 5-1-1 | |
8 | Sun. November 3 | Three Rivers Stadium | Philadelphia Eagles | W 27–0 | 6-1-1 | |
9 | Sun. November 10 | Riverfront Stadium | @ | Cincinnati Bengals | L 10-17 | 6-2-1 |
10 | Sun. November 17 | Cleveland Municipal Stadium | @ | Cleveland Browns | W 26–16 | 7-2-1 |
11 | Mon. November 25 | Tulane Stadium | @ | New Orleans Saints | W 28–7 | 8-2-1 |
12 | Sun. December 1 | Three Rivers Stadium | Houston Oilers | L 10-13 | 8-3-1 | |
13 | Sun. December 8 | Schaefer Stadium | @ | New England Patriots | W 21–17 | 9-3-1 |
14 | Sat. December 14 | Three Rivers Stadium | Cincinnati Bengals | W 27–3 | 10-3-1 |
Postseason schedule
Week | Date | Game Site | Opponent | Result | Record | TV |
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Divisional | Sun. December 22 | Three Rivers Stadium | Buffalo Bills | W 32–14 | 11-3-1 | NBC |
Conference | Sun. December 29 | Oakland Coliseum | Oakland Raiders | W 24–13 | 12-3-1 | NBC |
Super Bowl IX | Sun. January 12 | Old Tulane Stadium | Minnesota Vikings | W 16–6 | 13-3-1 | NBC |
Game summaries
Game Summaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Week 1: vs. Baltimore Colts Baltimore Colts (0-0) at Pittsburgh Steelers (0-0)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 1, the Steelers started #17 Joe Gilliam as he completed 17 of his 31 passes for 257 yards, 2 TD's, and an interception. Gilliam became the first African-American Quarterback in league history to play in a game as the designated opening day starter. The defense held Baltimore to 166 total yards and forced 4 turnovers in the shutout win. (1-0) Week 2: at Denver Broncos Pittsburgh Steelers (1-0) at Denver Broncos (0-1)
at Mile High Stadium, Denver, Colorado
In Week 2, the Steelers were carried to a 35-35 OT tie with #32 Franco Harris running game and #17 Joe Gilliam's 348 passing yards. It was the first regular season overtime game in NFL history. Denver coach John Ralston said of Gilliam that "it was possibly the finest performance I have ever seen by a quarterback." (1-0-1) Week 3: vs. Oakland Raiders Oakland Raiders (1-1) at Pittsburgh Steelers (1-0-1)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 3, after 2 brilliant games by #17 Joe Gilliam, the Raiders came to Pittsburgh for a rematch of the 1973 Divisional Round Playoff game in which Oakland won. However, a fluttering Gilliam completed 10 of his 31 passes and it laid the first defeat on Pittsburgh. To make things worse, #32 Franco Harris was injured and would miss the next 2 games. Damp and dark weather hung over the stadium and Terry Bradshaw's relief of Gilliam with a little under 2 minutes left in the game drew cheers from remaining fans. (1-1-1) Week 4: at Houston Oilers Pittsburgh Steelers (1-1-1) at Houston Oilers (1-2-1)
at Houston Astrodome, Houston, Texas
In Week 4, the Steelers recovered from the loss at home by beating Houston. #17 Joe Gilliam didn't recover completely, he threw for only 202 yards and 2 interceptions. However, on the game's lone touchdown drive, Gilliam completed 4 consecutive passes. Without #32 Franco Harris, the offense would continuously fall apart. (2-1-1) Week 5: at Kansas City Chiefs Pittsburgh Steelers (2-1-1) at Kansas City Chiefs (2-2)
at Arrowhead Stadium, Kansas City, Missouri
In Week 5, the Steelers came away from Kansas City with a 10-point deficit win 34-24 behind #27 Glen Edward's 49 yard interception return. The Chiefs used a combined three quarterbacks to throw 7 interceptions. However still, #17 Joe Gilliam's play was still deteriorating. After the horrible performance in next week's game he was benched. (3-1-1) Week 6: vs. Cleveland Browns Cleveland Browns (1-4) at Pittsburgh Steelers (3-1-1)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 6, the Steelers offense continued to flutter with #17 Joe Gilliam's 5 out of 18 and 78 yards performance (despite the return of #32 Franco Harris). In the 3 games after the loss to Oakland, the defense forced 15 turnovers and that is how the Steelers managed to win all 3 games. The front four of #78 Dwight White, #63 Ernie Holmes, #75 Joe Greene, and #68 L.C. Greenwood had become dominant. Together, they became known as the Steel Curtain. After 6 games, the Steelers were 4-1-1, however, the offense was going to need some help if they were to become a contender. In Week 7, the Steelers found that help. (4-1-1) Week 7: vs. Atlanta Falcons Atlanta Falcons (2-4) at Pittsburgh Steelers (4-1-1)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 7, #12 Terry Bradshaw replaced the failing #17 Joe Gilliam. By 1974, the 5-year veteran was known as the unpredictable and inconsistent quarterback of the Pittsburgh Steelers. He was often overlooked by fans and coaches for making mistakes. It was at this time Bradshaw was going through some emotional problems. He had lost his starting job and fans and players continuously doubted and sometimes mocked him. A failing relationship with his head coach continued to decline. He was often in seclusion at his home as well. Yet, his team did miss him after watching the first 6 games from the sidelines. However, on a Monday night against Atlanta, Bradshaw returned. The backfield that would start 4 of the next 6 super bowls was finally in place. Runningbacks #32 Franco Harris and #20 Rocky Bleier combined for over 200 yards rushing as the Steelers rolled to 24-17 win. (5-1-1) Week 8: vs. Philadelphia Eagles Philadelphia Eagles (4-3) at Pittsburgh Steelers (5-1-1)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 8, the Steelers won behind another shutout by the defense that included a 52-yard interception return by #47 Mel Blount. It was one of two career interceptions returned for touchdowns by the Hall of Famer. #12 Terry Bradshaw was still a colt who had not yet been broken. And Chuck Noll's patience with him continued to disappear. (5-1-1) Week 9: at Cincinnati Bengals Pittsburgh Steelers (6-1-1) at Cincinnati Bengals (5-3)
at Riverfront Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio
In Week 9: the Steelers lost to division rival Cincinnati, 17-10. The offense was hurting again. #12 Terry Bradshaw was benched again, in favor of 5-year veteran #5 Terry Hanratty. (5-2-1) Week 10: at Cleveland Browns Pittsburgh Steelers (6-2-1) at Cleveland Browns (3-6)
at Cleveland Municipal Stadium, Cleveland, Ohio
In this Week 10 matchup, the Steelers defeated the hosting Browns team for the first time in Cleveland since 1964. However, #5 Terry Hanratty completed only 2 of his passes and threw 3 interceptions. He was relieved by Gilliam, The quarterback controversy had become a real problem for Pittsburgh. However, the rest of the team was playing at a championship level after this madcap game. the turning point came on a miscue in the Browns backfield. Cleveland quarterback Brian Sipe collided with Billy Lefear on the handoff and the ball squirted loose. #74 Joe Greene barged in, grabbed the ball and looked to his left where J.T. Thomas was coming up fast. Greene flipped him the ball and Thomas ran it in from 14 yards out. Earlier in the game, Greene intercepted Sipe and rumbled down to the 14, setting up a Roy Gerela field goal. #32 Franco Harris ran for 156 yards and the defense forced 6 turnovers (overcoming 7 of their own) as the Steelers rallied to defeat the Browns and remain in first place in the AFC Central. (7-2-1) Week 11: at New Orleans Saints Pittsburgh Steelers (7-2-1) at New Orleans Saints (4-6)
at Tulane Stadium, New Orleans, Louisiana
In Week 11, #12 Terry Bradshaw was welcomed back into the lineup after the performance by #5 Terry Hanratty. However, in this 28-7 win over the Saints, Bradshaw ran for more yards than he passed. In less than two months, Super Bowl IX was going to be played on the same field. (8-2-1) Week 12: vs. Houston Oilers Houston Oilers (5-6) at Pittsburgh Steelers (8-2-1)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 12, #75 Joe Greene was allowed to use his new technique called the "Stunt 4-3". He would jump in the gap between the guard and the center, and blow through the gap. Teams were forced to commit so many blockers to Greene, his teammates often went unblocked. However, this still couldn't stop the lowly Oilers from beating them 13-10. (8-3-1) Week 13: at New England Patriots Pittsburgh Steelers (8-3-1) at New England Patriots (7-5)
at Schaefer Stadium, Foxboro, Massachusetts
In Week 13, #75 Joe Greene became frustrated and threatened to quit the Steelers after losing to the Oilers the previous week. However, he returned for the most important game of the season in New England. With the win, the Steelers would win the division. With the victory against the Patriots, the Steelers would clinch a playoff spot for the third straight year. The players were nervous and tense. However, the Steelers made quick work of the Patriots, 21-17. The offense was finally clicking. (9-3-1) Week 14: vs. Cincinnati Bengals Cincinnati Bengals (7-6) at Pittsburgh Steelers (9-3-1)
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In Week 14, the Steelers beat the Bengals in a meaningless game with their offense rolling, and their defense dominating. (10-3-1) |
Standings
AFC Central | |||||||||
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W | L | T | PCT | DIV | CONF | PF | PA | STK | |
Pittsburgh Steelers | 10 | 3 | 1 | .750 | 4–2 | 7–3–1 | 305 | 189 | W2 |
Houston Oilers | 7 | 7 | 0 | .500 | 4–2 | 7–4 | 236 | 282 | W1 |
Cincinnati Bengals | 7 | 7 | 0 | .500 | 3–3 | 5–6 | 283 | 259 | L3 |
Cleveland Browns | 4 | 10 | 0 | .286 | 1–5 | 3–8 | 251 | 344 | L2 |
Postseason game summaries
Game Summaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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AFC Divisional: vs. Buffalo Bills Pittsburgh Steelers 32, Buffalo Bills 14
at Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
In this Divisional Round playoff game, the Steelers were described as the only team in the playoffs without a quarterback and were expected to lose at home to Buffalo. The last time the Steelers faced the Bills, O.J. Simpson had rushed for 189 yards and the defense was concerned about him. However, by halftime the Steelers had dominated the line of scrimmage and the offense took time away from the Bills as the Steelers went up 29-7. #12 Terry Bradshaw was in the best game of his career. By the end of the game, O.J. was held to 49 yards rushing in his only playoff game of his career. After three weeks of solid performance by everyone, the Steelers were ready to rematch the Oakland Raiders in the AFC Championship Game. AFC Championship: at Oakland Raiders Pittsburgh Steelers 24, Oakland Raiders 13
at Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum, Oakland, California
In the 1974 AFC Championship Game, all the hype was centered around the Raiders who had ended Miami's reign in stunning a play that went into NFL Lore as the "Sea of Hands". Raiders coach, John Madden however went a little too far in his praising of both teams as he said that when the two best teams in pro-football get together, Miami Dolphins and the Oakland Raiders, great things will happen. Steelers stoic head coach Chuck Noll galvanized the team's spirit by making an unexpected comment. He said that the best team in the NFL was the team in this room. The Steelers would dominate the Raiders in Oakland by using the Stunt 4-3 and stopping the great Oakland offensive line. The Steelers rushed for over 200 yards as the Raiders rushed for a mere 29. Franco Harris ran the final touchdown and sealed the first super bowl appearance in Steelers' history. This game would set the tone for what to come for the rest of the decade. Super Bowl IX: vs. Minnesota Vikings Main article: Super Bowl IX
Pittsburgh Steelers 16, Minnesota Vikings 6
at Tulane Stadium, New Orleans, Louisiana
Approaching Super Bowl IX, Chuck Noll told his team to go out with no bed check and get the town out of their system. The team had a good time in New Orleans. Everyone but #78 Dwight White, who was sick and in the hospital. By Wednesday, they were begging for a bed check. However, that time he gave them and the responsibility was a wonderful way to approach the big game. Noll's approach was in direct contrast to that of Vikings' head coach Bud Grant who had been to two previous super bowls. The Vikings didn't have the relaxed atmosphere was very tense compared to the chilled and relaxed Steelers. Despite the trip to the hospital, #78 Dwight White played and scored the first points in the defensive battle on the first safety in super bowl history. The Steelers shut down the Minnesota run game that wanted to attack the strength like they had Oakland and Buffalo. The Vikings ran 20 times for 17 yards and #10 QB Fran Tarkenton completed just 11 of his 27 passes and threw three picks (1 to #75 Joe Greene though he didn't run very far). #32 Franco Harris ran farther than anyone ever had in the super bowl to that point, setting a record with 158 yards rushing. He was the games Most Valuable Player. The Steelers had finally become champions for the first time in their 42-year history when #12 Terry Bradshaw threw a strike to #87 Larry Brown for a TD. The Steelers had finally done it. |
Awards, honors and records
- #75 Joe Greene, National Football League Defensive Player of the Year Award
- #32 Franco Harris, Super Bowl Most Valuable Player
- Most Hall of Famers selected in one draft
- #58 Jack Lambert, NFL Defensive Rookie of the Year
- #88 Lynn Swann leader in punt return yards (577)
References
- ↑ 1974 Pittsburgh Steelers Media Guide.
- ↑ 1974 Pittsburgh Steelers Media Guide.
- ↑ 1975 Pittsburgh Steelers Media Guide.
- ↑ "1974 Pittsburgh Steelers". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved 2014-12-17.