Brome—Missisquoi

This article is about the federal electoral district. For the provincial electoral district, see Brome-Missisquoi (provincial electoral district).
Brome—Missisquoi
Quebec electoral district
Federal electoral district
Legislature House of Commons
MP
 
 
 

Denis Paradis
Liberal

District created 1924
First contested 1925
Last contested 2015
District webpage profile, map
Demographics
Population (2011)[1] 98,616
Electors (2015) 84,274
Area (km²)[2] 3,035
Pop. density (per km²) 32.5
Census divisions Brome-Missisquoi RCM, Memphrémagog RCM
Census subdivisions Bedford, Brigham, Bromont, Cowansville, Dunham, Farnham, Lac-Brome, Magog

Brome—Missisquoi (formerly known as Missisquoi) is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1925. The original electoral district of Missiquoi existed from 1867 to 1925.

Geography

This riding, in the south of the province, extends along the Canada–US border between Montreal and Sherbrooke, straddling the Quebec regions of Montérégie and Estrie. Its main towns are Cowansville, Magog, and Brome Lake.

The district includes the Regional County Municipality of Brome-Missisquoi, the municipalities of Saint-Sébastien, Henryville, Noyan, Saint-Georges-de-Clarenceville, Venise-en-Québec, Bromont, and the Regional County Municipality of Memphrémagog except Stanstead, Ayer's Cliff, North Hatley, Ogden, Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley, Hatley and Stanstead Canton.

Its population in 2006 was 92,591 and the area is 3,045 km2.

The neighbouring ridings are Saint-Jean, Shefford, Richmond—Arthabaska, and Compton—Stanstead.

History

It was created in 1924 from parts of Brome, Iberville, Missisquoi and Saint-Jean ridings.

The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was redistributed between Missisquoi and Saint-Jean ridings. In 1970, Missisquoi was renamed "Brome—Missisquoi".

In 1976, "Brome—Missisquoi" was abolished and became part of a new "Missisquoi riding", which was renamed "Brome—Missisquoi" in 1983.

The 2012 electoral redistribution saw this riding stay mostly the same, but it lost a small fraction of territory to Shefford.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Brome—Missisquoi
Riding created from Brome, Iberville, Missisquoi and Saint-Jean
15th  1925–1926     William Frederic Kay Liberal
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935     Follin Horace Pickel Conservative
18th  1935–1940     Louis Gosselin Liberal
19th  1940–1945 Maurice Hallé
20th  1945–1949
21st  1949–1952 Henri Gosselin
 1952–1953 Joseph-Léon Deslières
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962     Heward Grafftey Progressive Conservative
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968
Missisquoi
28th  1968–1972     Yves Forest Liberal
Brome—Missisquoi
29th  1972–1974     Heward Grafftey Progressive Conservative
30th  1974–1979
Missisquoi
31st  1979–1980     Heward Grafftey Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1984     André Bachand Liberal
Brome—Missisquoi
33rd  1984–1988     Gabrielle Bertrand Progressive Conservative
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1994     Gaston Péloquin Bloc Québécois
 1995–1997     Denis Paradis Liberal
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008     Christian Ouellet Bloc Québécois
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015     Pierre Jacob New Democratic
42nd  2015–Present     Denis Paradis Liberal

Election results

Brome—Missisquoi, 1984 - present

Canadian federal election, 2015
Party Candidate Votes%∆%Expenditures
LiberalDenis Paradis 25,744 43.88 +21.82
New DemocraticCatherine Lusson 14,383 24.51 -18.13
Bloc QuébécoisPatrick Melchior 10,252 17.47 -3.79
ConservativeCharles Poulin 6,724 11.46 -0.45
GreenCindy Moynan 1,377 2.35 +0.22
Strength in DemocracyPatrick Paine 195 0.33
Total valid votes/Expense limit 58,675100.0   $222,301.16
Total rejected ballots 716
Turnout 59,391
Eligible voters 85,201
Source: Elections Canada[3][4][5]
2011 federal election redistributed results[6]
Party Vote %
  New Democratic 22,404 42.64
  Liberal 11,588 22.06
  Bloc Québécois 11,171 21.26
  Conservative 6,256 11.91
  Green 1,120 2.13
Canadian federal election, 2011
Party Candidate Votes%∆%Expenditures
New Democratic Pierre Jacob 22,407 42.64 +33.59
LiberalDenis Paradis 11,589 22.06 -10.73
Bloc QuébécoisChristelle Bogosta 11,173 21.26 -13.95
ConservativeNolan LeBlanc-Bauerle 6,256 11.91 -6.75
GreenBenoit Lambert 1,120 2.13 -1.45
Total valid votes/Expense limit 52,545100.00
Total rejected ballots 5881.05
Turnout 53,13366.30
Eligible voters 80,137
Canadian federal election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes%∆%Expenditures
Bloc QuébécoisChristian Ouellet 17,561 35.21 -3.13 $77,380
LiberalDenis Paradis 16,357 32.79 +4.82 $65,529
ConservativeMark Quinlan 9,309 18.66 -1.69 $78,614
New DemocraticChristelle Bogosta 4,514 9.05 +5.85 $4,678
GreenPierre Brassard 1,784 3.58 +0.02
IndependentDavid Marler 354 0.71 $16,915
Total valid votes/Expense limit 49,879100.00 $83,303
Bloc Québécois hold Swing -4.0
Canadian federal election, 2006
Party Candidate Votes%∆%Expenditures
Bloc QuébécoisChristian Ouellet 18,596 38.33 -1.33 $66,756
LiberalDenis Paradis 13,569 27.97 -14.12 $58,065
ConservativeDavid Marler 9,874 20.35 +9.30 $70,771
New DemocraticJosianne Jetté 2,839 5.85 +3.19 $1,497
Progressive CanadianHeward Grafftey 1,921 3.96 $69,065
GreenMichel Champagne 1,721 3.55 -1.00 $2,460
Total valid votes/Expense limit 48,520100.00 $76,646
Canadian federal election, 2004
Party Candidate Votes%∆%Expenditures
LiberalDenis Paradis 18,609 42.08 -8.18 $56,786
Bloc QuébécoisChristian Ouellet 17,537 39.66 +8.49 $29,221
ConservativePeter Stastny 4,888 11.05 -6.40 $20,193
GreenLouise Martineau 2,011 4.55
New DemocraticPiper Huggins 1,177 2.66 +1.54 $5
Total valid votes/Expense limit 44,222100.00 $74,138

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.

Canadian federal election, 2000
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalDenis Paradis 21,545 50.26 +7.89
Bloc QuébécoisAndré Leroux 13,363 31.17 +3.34
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 5,502 12.84 -15.25
AllianceJacques Loyer 1,977 4.61
New DemocraticJeff Itcush 480 1.12 -0.60
Total valid votes 42,867100.00
Canadian federal election, 1997
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalDenis Paradis 19,261 42.37 -8.66
Progressive ConservativeClaude Boulard 12,770 28.09 +24.79
Bloc QuébécoisNoël Lacasse 12,652 27.83 -14.33
New DemocraticNicole Guillemet 781 1.72 +0.73
Total valid votes 45,464100.00
Canadian federal by-election, 13 February 1995
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Péloquin's death, 1 September 1994
LiberalDenis Paradis 19,078 51.02 +14.18
Bloc QuébécoisJean-François Bertrand 15,764 42.16 +1.58
Progressive ConservativeGuy Lever 1,235 3.30 -13.87
ReformLine Maheux 517 1.38
New DemocraticPaul Vachon 371 0.99 -0.26
Christian HeritageJean Blaquière 126 0.34
IndependentYvon V. Boulanger 107 0.29
GreenEric Ferland 101 0.27
Natural LawMichel Champagne 77 0.21 -1.08
AbolitionistJohn H. Long 15 0.04 -1.62
Total valid votes 37,391100.00
Canadian federal election, 1993
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Bloc QuébécoisGaston Péloquin 17,894 40.58
LiberalJoan Kouri 16,243 36.84 +3.95
Progressive ConservativeFrancine Vincelette 7,571 17.17 -36.80
AbolitionistJean Guy Peloquin 733 1.66
Natural LawYves Décarie 566 1.28
New DemocraticSean Hutchinson 550 1.25 -11.90
IndependentGary Wightman 381 0.86
NationalEdmond Séguin 154 0.35
Total valid votes 44,092100.00
Canadian federal election, 1988
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeGabrielle Bertrand 22,540 53.97 +0.91
LiberalAndré Bachand 13,733 32.88 -5.53
New DemocraticPaul Vachon 5,489 13.14 +7.58
Total valid votes 41,762100.00
Canadian federal election, 1984
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeGabrielle Bertrand 21,678 53.07 +12.20
LiberalAndré Bachand 15,693 38.42 -14.67
New DemocraticGordon J. Hamilton 2,271 5.56 +1.56
Parti nationalisteYvon Bélair 997 2.44
LibertarianDavid Chamberlain 116 0.28
Commonwealth of CanadaMichel Boissonnault 96 0.24
Total valid votes 40,851100.00

Missisquoi, 1979 - 1984

Canadian federal election, 1980
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalAndré Bachand 20,022 53.08 +9.83
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 15,413 40.86 -7.18
New DemocraticGertrude Lefebvre-Brown 1,508 4.00 +1.38
RhinocerosPierre Screwdriver Gingras 687 1.82
Marxist–LeninistMyriam Portatia 89 0.24
Total valid votes 37,719100.00
Canadian federal election, 1979
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 18,198 48.04 -3.57
LiberalGisèle V. Noël 16,383 43.25 +7.49
Social CreditRolland Cordeau 2,097 5.54 -3.99
New DemocraticGertrude Lefebvre-Brown 991 2.62 -0.49
Union populaireMarcel Forand 212 0.56
Total valid votes 37,881100.00

Brome—Missisquoi, 1972 - 1979

Canadian federal election, 1974
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 19,490 51.61 +10.13
LiberalC. Peter Turner 13,506 35.76 +3.40
Social CreditJ.-Marc Duchesneau 3,597 9.52 -14.52
New DemocraticBrian Peters 1,172 3.10 +0.99
Total valid votes 37,765100.00
Canadian federal election, 1972
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 15,593 41.48 +3.25
LiberalYves Forest 12,165 32.36 -9.79
Social CreditJean-Paul Lasnier 9,038 24.04 -14.19
New DemocraticJean-Guy Lewis 795 2.11 -14.88
Total valid votes 37,591100.00

Note: Social Credit vote is compared to Ralliement créditiste vote in the 1968 election.

Missisquoi, 1968 - 1972

Canadian federal election, 1968
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalYves Forest 12,905 42.15 +3.28
Progressive ConservativeHeward W. Grafftey 11,705 38.23 -11.76
Ralliement créditisteRoméo Custeau 5,205 17.00 +11.23
New DemocraticWillie Fortin 803 2.62 -2.75
Total valid votes 30,618100.00

Brome—Missisquoi, 1925 - 1968

Canadian federal election, 1965
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 9,662 49.99 +5.34
LiberalJean-Louis Cardin 7,512 38.86 +1.15
Ralliement créditisteHervé Lapointe 1,116 5.77 -7.33
New DemocraticJames Walker Dawson 1,039 5.38 +0.83
Total valid votes 19,329100.00

Note: Ralliement créditiste vote is compared to Social Credit vote in the 1963 election.

Canadian federal election, 1963
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 8,411 44.64 +2.81
LiberalLéo Duquette 7,105 37.71 -1.81
Social CreditNormand Ruel 2,468 13.10 -5.54
New DemocraticGiles Bisson 856 4.54
Total valid votes 18,840100.00
Canadian federal election, 1962
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 8,074 41.83 -19.73
LiberalMarc Hudon 7,629 39.53 +1.09
Social CreditNormand Ruel 3,598 18.64
Total valid votes 19,301100.00
Canadian federal election, 1958
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
Progressive ConservativeHeward Grafftey 11,361 61.56 +13.38
LiberalMaurice Halle 7,093 38.44 -13.38
Total valid votes 18,454100.00
Canadian federal election, 1957
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalJoseph-Léon Deslières 9,255 51.82 -11.51
Progressive ConservativeWilliam Heward Grafftey 8,605 48.18 +19.42
Total valid votes 17,860100.00
Canadian federal election, 1953
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalJoseph-Léon Deslières 9,362 63.33 +7.55
Progressive ConservativeVincent de Lourdes Leonard 4,252 28.76 -11.20
Co-operative CommonwealthPhilip Borgan 1,168 7.90 +3.65
Total valid votes 14,782100.00
By-election on 26 May 1952

On Mr. Gosselin's death, 27 January 1952

Party Candidate Votes % ±%
LiberalJoseph-Léon Deslières 8,394 55.79 -0.19
Progressive ConservativeHenri Demers 6,013 39.96 +0.25
Co-operative CommonwealthPhilip Borgan 640 4.25
Total valid votes 15,047100.00
Canadian federal election, 1949
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalHenri A. Gosselin 8,831 55.97 +5.04
Progressive ConservativeVincent de Lourdes Leonard 6,266 39.71 +12.70
Union des électeursGeorges-Aimé Chevalier 402 2.55
Co-operative CommonwealthGeorges-M. St Amour 279 1.77 +0.17
Total valid votes 15,778100.00
Canadian federal election, 1945
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalMaurice Halle 7,860 50.93 -24.89
Progressive ConservativeFloyd E. Johnson 4,169 27.02 +2.84
Bloc populaireMaurice Archambault 3,087 20.00
Co-operative CommonwealthWilliam Henry Freder Jones 246 1.59
UnknownEdward Vivian de Lér Orr 70 0.45
Total valid votes 15,432100.00

Note: Progressive Conservative vote is compared to "National Government" vote in 1940 election.

Canadian federal election, 1940
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalMaurice Halle 8,302 75.82 +22.55
National GovernmentDaniel James Murphy 2,647 24.18 -22.55
Total valid votes 10,949100.00

Note: "National Government" vote is compared to Conservative vote in 1935 election.

Canadian federal election, 1935
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalLouis Gosselin 8,007 53.27 +8.34
ConservativeFollin Horace Pickel 7,024 46.73 -8.34
Total valid votes 15,031100.00
Canadian federal election, 1930
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
ConservativeFollin Horace Pickel 8,070 55.07 +9.34
LiberalWilliam Frederic Kay 6,584 44.93 -9.34
Total valid votes 14,654100.00
Canadian federal election, 1926
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
LiberalWilliam Frederic Kay 7,126 54.27 -2.43
ConservativeFollin Horace Pickel 6,005 45.73 +2.43
Total valid votes 13,131100.00
Canadian federal election, 1925
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalWilliam Frederic Kay 6,804 56.70
ConservativeFollin Horace Pickel 5,196 43.30
Total valid votes 12,000100.00

See also

References

Riding history from the Library of Parliament:

Notes

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